motivational
Word family
- motivationnounB2
- motivateverbB2
- motivatedadjectiveB2
- motivatornounC1
- unmotivatedadjectiveB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Inspiring, encouraging, uplifting, and inspirational all relate to creating a positive emotional response, but they differ in connotation and typical use. 'Motivational' is the most practical and action-oriented: it specifically refers to providing the drive to accomplish something, especially a challenging goal. 'Inspiring' suggests filling someone with a desire to do something creative or extraordinary, often through admiration of another's achievement. 'Encouraging' focuses on giving hope, confidence, or emotional support to someone who may be hesitant. 'Uplifting' emphasizes raising someone's mood or spirits, often through emotionally positive content. 'Inspirational' overlaps heavily with motivational but can imply a deeper, more transformative influence. For example, a coach's motivational talk gets the team ready for the game; an inspiring story about overcoming hardship makes you want to change your life; an encouraging note from a friend helps you through a tough day; and an uplifting film leaves you feeling happier.
Common collocations
Etymology
Formed from 'motivation' with the adjective-forming suffix '-al' ('relating to'). 'Motivation' was created from 'motivate', which was itself derived from 'motive', a word that travelled from Latin motivus ('causing movement') through Old French motif into English. The underlying Latin verb movere means 'to move'. What once referred to physical motion gradually shifted in the late 1800s and early 1900s to describe the psychological drive that pushes people to act and persist.