neutrality
/njuːˈtræləti/ (bre, ipa) · /nuːˈtræləti/ (ame, ipa) · /nü-ˈtra-lə-tē nyü-/ (ame, mw)
neutrality — noun
1. a position of refusing to support either party in a war, argument, or contest —
a position of refusing to support either party in a war, argument, or contest — choosing instead to stay outside the conflict, like a country that lets neither army cross its border or a referee whose calls favour neither team.
Switzerland has kept its neutrality through every major European war since 1815.
keep + neutrality (preserve a stated position)
Hiro abandoned his neutrality and openly backed Anjali's candidate in the union election.
abandon neutrality (give up the stance and pick a side)
The judge's neutrality came under attack after a photo with the lawyer leaked online.
Many readers question whether a news website paid by a political party can claim neutrality.
Owen stayed silent during the family argument, hoping his neutrality would calm both sides.
- impartiality
stresses fairness in judgement; preferred for judges, referees, journalists.
- non-alignment
political term for a country refusing to join military blocs (e.g. Cold War Non-Aligned Movement).
- detachment
broader; emotional or intellectual distance, not just refusal to pick a side.
- partisanship
active support for one side, especially in politics.
- bias
unfair leaning toward one side, often unconscious.
文法句型
neutrality in/of/on/toward N
用法筆記
Usually uncountable and abstract; takes prepositions in (most common), on, toward, or of. Frequently the object of verbs like maintain, preserve, declare, abandon, violate, or claim — pair it with one of those verbs when you need a fuller phrase.