newness

/ˈnjuːnəs/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈnuːnəs/ (ame, ipa)

newness — noun

1. the quality of something that was made, built, started, or launched a short time

1.名詞B2
釋義

the quality of something that was made, built, started, or launched a short time ago, so that its use or story has only just begun.

例句

Samir admired the newness of the freshly painted walls in the library.

the newness of [noun phrase]

There was a special excitement about the project because of its newness.

because of its newness

同義詞
  • freshness

    emphasises the undamaged, original state of something recently made

  • novelty

    carries a stronger sense of surprising or interesting newness

反義詞
  • age

    the quality of having existed for a long time

  • oldness

    less common; directly opposite in a neutral sense

文法句型

the newness of [something]

用法筆記

Usually followed by 'of' + a noun phrase naming the thing that is new. Frequently used with adjectives such as 'absolute', 'sheer', or 'relative' to describe the degree of newness.

常見錯誤

The newness of car was exciting.
The newness of the car was exciting.
💡'newness' is uncountable but still typically requires a determiner before the following noun.

2. a property of things that stand apart from others of their type, often in an int

2.名詞B2
釋義

a property of things that stand apart from others of their type, often in an interesting or appealing way.

例句

The newness of the design attracted customers tired of ordinary furniture.

newness of the design

What made the film stand out was the newness of its storytelling style.

newness of its [noun] style

同義詞
  • originality

    stronger emphasis on creative invention rather than mere difference

  • novelty

    closest synonym; also emphasises the interesting quality of being different

反義詞

文法句型

the newness of [something]

用法筆記

In this sense the focus is on contrast with what already exists. The word is often paired with 'design', 'approach', 'style', or 'concept'. Unlike sense 1, the thing described does not have to be recently created — it just has to be unlike other things of its type.

常見錯誤

The newness of the idea was not very new.
The idea was not very original.
💡'newness' describes the quality, not how new something is in time.

3. the condition of someone who has only just started a job, activity, or situation

3.名詞B2
釋義

the condition of someone who has only just started a job, activity, or situation and therefore does not yet feel at ease with it.

例句

Despite the newness of his role, Minh handled the team meeting with confidence.

despite the newness of [role]

The newness of the job made Rania unsure about what to do first.

newness of the job

同義詞
  • inexperience

    more direct and common; focuses on lack of practice rather than lack of familiarity

  • unfamiliarity

    closer in meaning; emphasises the lack of knowledge about something

反義詞
  • familiarity

    the state of knowing something well through experience

  • experience

    knowledge or skill gained over time

文法句型

the newness of [something]

用法筆記

Unlike sense 1 (which describes the thing) and sense 2 (which describes a quality of difference), sense 3 describes the subjective feeling or state of a person. The 'newness' is in the person's relationship to the thing, not in the thing itself.