nightingale
nightingale — noun
- nightingalesingular
- nightingalesplural
1. a small brown bird native to Europe and parts of Asia, the male of which produce
a small brown bird native to Europe and parts of Asia, the male of which produces a loud, varied song that is often heard at night, especially during the breeding season in spring and early summer
Wei sat in the garden at dusk, listening to a nightingale in the oak tree.
listening to a nightingale — typical time and place
Amara's class read a poem about a nightingale that kept singing all through the night.
nightingale as a literary subject
The male nightingale sings mainly at night to attract a mate and defend its territory.
In England, Diego and his aunt heard a nightingale for the first time.
In the old fairy tale, a nightingale's song saved the emperor's life.
- songbird
a much broader category covering any bird that sings; nightingale is one specific species within this group
- philomel
a poetic or literary name for the nightingale, used mainly in older English poetry and mythology
- Luscinia megarhynchos
the scientific (Latin) name for the common nightingale, used in biology and ornithology
用法筆記
Nightingales are far more often heard than seen; the bird is famous for its song, not its appearance. The phrase 'song of the nightingale' appears frequently in poetry and literature as a symbol of beauty and the natural world at night.
常見錯誤
nightingale — biographical name
1. Florence Nightingale (1820–1910), an English nurse regarded as the founder of mo
Florence Nightingale (1820–1910), an English nurse regarded as the founder of modern nursing, who became famous for treating wounded soldiers during the Crimean War and for her work to improve hygiene in hospitals
Florence Nightingale was called 'the Lady with the Lamp' for tending wounded soldiers at night.
historical nickname: Lady with the Lamp
The Nightingale Training School for nurses opened in London in 1860 to improve medical care.
Florence Nightingale's work during the Crimean War showed the importance of clean hospital conditions.
用法筆記
When referring to the historical figure, the full name 'Florence Nightingale' is typically used rather than just 'Nightingale'. Her surname is distinct from the bird, though both share the same spelling.