non-reactive
/ˌnɒn.riˈæk.tɪv/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌnɑːn.riˈæk.tɪv/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌnän-rē-ˈak-tiv How to pronounce nonreactive (audio)/ (ame, mw)
non-reactive — adjective
1. describing a substance or material that does not easily change when it touches o
describing a substance or material that does not easily change when it touches or mixes with other chemicals.
The lab stores helium separately because the gas is almost completely non-reactive.
predicative use in a lab context
Linh chose a non-reactive sealant so the acid would not damage the pipe.
non-reactive + material noun
The engineer needed a non-reactive coating for parts exposed to salt water.
Heather marked argon as the most non-reactive gas in the set.
- inert
stronger scientific term suggesting almost no chemical activity at all
- stable
broader term for not changing easily; non-reactive focuses on chemical contact
- unreactive
close synonym, but less common in general learner use
- reactive
describes a substance that readily changes when it meets other chemicals
文法句型
be + non-reactive
non-reactive + noun
用法筆記
Usually describes gases, metals, coatings, or lab materials in scientific and industrial contexts. Distinguish from sense 3, which is the kitchen-use application for pans and containers touching food.
常見錯誤
2. describing body tissue, an organ, or a patient that shows little or no response
describing body tissue, an organ, or a patient that shows little or no response when light, pain, or another test stimulus is applied.
After the crash, the doctor noted that one pupil was non-reactive to light.
non-reactive to light — fixed medical pattern
The nurse called for help when the patient's legs stayed non-reactive during the reflex test.
Haruto's skin remained non-reactive to the patch test after two days.
The examiner repeated the touch test because the numb finger seemed non-reactive.
- unresponsive
broader medical term that can describe many kinds of missing response
- insensitive
can overlap in physical tests, but often extends beyond medical response
- responsive
shows a clear reaction when a light, touch, or other test is applied
文法句型
be + non-reactive
be + non-reactive to + noun
用法筆記
Common in medical notes, especially with pupils, reflexes, skin, or limbs after injury or anesthesia. Distinguish from sense 1: this sense is about a body's response to a stimulus, not chemicals reacting with each other.
常見錯誤
3. describing pans or containers made from a material that does not change or add a
describing pans or containers made from a material that does not change or add a metallic taste when it touches food, especially acidic food.
Ilan bought a non-reactive pan so tomato sauce would not pick up a metal taste.
non-reactive pan — common cooking collocation
The recipe tells cooks to use a non-reactive bowl for the lemon marinade.
Esme stored the jam in a non-reactive container after it cooled.
The chef switched to non-reactive trays before roasting the rhubarb.
- reactive
describes cookware or a surface that can change the food through chemical contact
文法句型
non-reactive + noun
be + non-reactive with + food
用法筆記
Usually appears in cooking instructions and product descriptions, especially with tomato, lemon, vinegar, or other acidic ingredients. Unlike sense 1, the focus is the pan or container's effect on food rather than a substance's general chemistry.