nose

/nəʊz/ (bre, ipa) · /nəʊz/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈnōz/ (ame, mw) · /noʊz/ (ame, ipa)

nose — noun

  • nosesingular
  • nosesplural

1. the part of your face above your mouth that you use for breathing and for smelli

1.名詞A1
釋義

the part of your face above your mouth that you use for breathing and for smelling things

例句

Mateo has a small nose and big brown eyes.

The doctor asked Niran to breathe slowly through his nose.

collocation: breathe through your nose

同義詞
  • snout

    used for animals, not humans; can be rude about a person

  • beak

    informal or humorous way to describe a large nose

文法句型

possessive + nose

the + nose + of + person

用法筆記

Common in expressions about health (a runny nose, a stuffy nose, a blocked nose) and physical actions (blow your nose, wipe your nose, pick your nose). Many compound adjectives use this sense: red-nosed, long-nosed, snub-nosed.

常見錯誤

My nostril is bleeding.' (when you mean the whole nose).
My nose is bleeding.
💡'nostril' refers to each of the two openings, not the whole organ.

2. the particular smell that a wine has, which wine experts use to judge its qualit

2.名詞B2
釋義

the particular smell that a wine has, which wine experts use to judge its quality and character

例句

Eleni described the wine's nose as fruity with hints of oak and vanilla.

wine terminology: the nose of a wine

This red wine has a strong nose of blackberries and dark cherries.

pattern: have a + adjective + nose of + flavour

同義詞
  • bouquet

    formal term for the complex smell of a wine, fully interchangeable with 'nose'

  • aroma

    more general word for a pleasant smell, also used in wine contexts

文法句型

the + nose + of + wine

wine/red + has + a + adjective + nose

用法筆記

Used almost exclusively in the context of wine tasting, where 'nose' is a synonym for 'bouquet' or 'aroma'. Unlike the general word 'smell', 'nose' here is a technical term with positive connotations of discernment.

常見錯誤

This cheese has a strong nose.
This cheese has a strong smell.
💡'nose' for smell is only used for wine in standard English.

3. the projecting front end of an aircraft, car, or ship, shaped to push smoothly t

3.名詞B1
釋義

the projecting front end of an aircraft, car, or ship, shaped to push smoothly through air or water with less resistance

例句

The plane's nose pointed downward as it began its final landing approach.

collocation: nose of a plane / plane's nose

Sivan saw the nose of the fishing boat slowly emerge from the thick morning fog.

同義詞
  • front

    general term for the forward part of any vehicle; less specific than 'nose'

  • bow

    technical term for the front of a ship or boat, interchangeable with 'nose' in nautical contexts

  • prow

    more poetic or literary term for the front of a ship

反義詞
  • tail

    the rear part of a vehicle, especially an aircraft

文法句型

the + nose + of + vehicle

用法筆記

Most frequent in aviation contexts (plane's nose, nose cone, nose wheel) but also used for cars (nose of the car, nose-to-tail traffic) and boats (nose of the ship). The equivalent term for trains is typically 'front' rather than 'nose'.

nose — verb