numbness

/ˈnʌmnəs/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈnʌmnəs/ (ame, ipa)

numbness — noun

1. the condition of having little or no sense of touch or temperature in one area o

1.名詞B2
釋義

the condition of having little or no sense of touch or temperature in one area of the body, often after cold weather, an injury, or medical treatment.

例句

Sade noticed a strange numbness in her right hand after the long bicycle ride home.

collocation: numbness in [body part]

The dentist warned that numbness around the lower jaw would last about two hours after the injection.

typical medical context: numbness after anaesthesia

同義詞
  • deadness

    less common in medical contexts; more figurative

  • insensitivity

    broader; includes lack of emotional response, not only physical

  • paralysis

    more severe — implies inability to move, not just loss of sensation

反義詞

文法句型

numbness in [body part]

用法筆記

Frequently appears with the preposition 'in' to locate the affected area (numbness in the legs, in the fingers). Often paired with a cause clause ('caused by', 'after', 'from').

常見錯誤

I feel a numbness on my arm.
I feel numbness in my arm.
💡use 'in' for the body part affected, not 'on'.
She has many numbnesses in her legs.
She has numbness in her legs.
💡numbness is uncountable; do not pluralise.

2. an inability to feel emotion, think clearly, or respond normally to events, usua

2.名詞C1
釋義

an inability to feel emotion, think clearly, or respond normally to events, usually because of grief, shock, or a deeply distressing experience.

例句

In the days after the funeral, Eve described feeling only a strange emotional numbness.

collocation: emotional numbness, after a loss

A heavy numbness settled over Diego when he learned that the factory would close for good.

同義詞
  • shock

    narrower — the immediate state right after a distressing event

  • detachment

    more deliberate or chronic; less tied to a specific shock

  • apathy

    long-term lack of interest in general, not a reaction to one event

反義詞

文法句型

a sense of numbness

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1 by the trigger: sense 1 is physical (cold, injury, drugs), sense 2 is emotional (shock, grief, trauma). Often modified by 'emotional', 'dazed', 'inner', or paired with 'shock' / 'grief' as a cause.

常見錯誤

After the news, I had numbness.
After the news, I felt a strange numbness.
💡collocates with 'feel' or 'sense', and usually takes a modifier such as 'strange', 'emotional', or 'dazed'.