ochre

/ˈəʊkə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈəʊkər/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈəʊ.kər/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈoʊ.kɚ/ (ame, ipa)

ochre — noun

1. a warm brownish yellow-to-orange tone, or a natural earth dug from the ground th

1.名詞C2
釋義

a warm brownish yellow-to-orange tone, or a natural earth dug from the ground that artists grind into a pigment to make paint of that colour.

例句

Linh painted the kitchen walls a soft ochre to warm up the room in winter.

noun used as a colour name modifying a surface

Cave painters in France mixed ochre with animal fat to draw bison on rock walls.

physical pigment, historical context

同義詞
  • umber

    darker, browner earth pigment

  • sienna

    redder, more orange-brown earth pigment

  • amber

    lighter, more golden-yellow; refers to the resin colour rather than an earth pigment

用法筆記

Often used as a mass noun without an article when naming the pigment or the colour broadly; takes 'a' only when referring to a specific shade ('a soft ochre', 'a deep ochre').

常見錯誤

I bought two ochres at the shop.
I bought two tubes of ochre at the shop.
💡ochre is uncountable; count the container, not the pigment.

ochre — adjective