one-time
one-time — adjective
1. used before a noun to show that a person once held a role or had a relationship,
used before a noun to show that a person once held a role or had a relationship, but no longer does
The article quoted a one-time adviser to the president of Chile.
one-time + role noun = former office holder
Lara met her one-time piano teacher at the night market.
The museum hired a one-time airline pilot to guide the flight exhibit.
Quan apologized to his one-time business partner after the court case.
文法句型
one-time + role noun
one-time + relationship noun
用法筆記
Almost always comes directly before a noun such as friend, partner, adviser, or mayor. This meaning is more formal and less common than former, especially in everyday speech.
常見錯誤
2. meant to happen, be paid, or be provided just once rather than as part of a regu
meant to happen, be paid, or be provided just once rather than as part of a regular pattern
The insurer offered a one-time payment after the kitchen flood.
one-time payment made once only
Caleb used a one-time code to sign in on the hotel tablet.
collocation: one-time code
The school ran a one-time workshop on bicycle safety in May.
After the strike, workers received a one-time travel allowance.
Sophia saw the museum's midnight opening as a one-time event.
- one-off
very close in meaning, especially in British English
- non-recurring
more formal, often used in business or accounting
- single-use
narrower, usually for items designed to be used once
文法句型
one-time payment
one-time code
one-time event
用法筆記
Common with nouns such as payment, fee, offer, code, or event. Distinguish from sense 1 (FORMER ROLE), which refers to a past status rather than something that happens only once.
常見錯誤
one-time — adverb
1. at an earlier stage; in the past rather than now
at an earlier stage; in the past rather than now
The warehouse was one-time a cinema near the river.
was one-time + noun phrase = formerly
This quiet cafe was one-time the busiest bakery on the street.
The singer, one-time a local bus driver, now tours Europe.
That empty lot was one-time a football field for village children.
- formerly
the clearest modern equivalent
- once
can mean formerly in literary or formal styles
- previously
more neutral and often used in writing
文法句型
be one-time + noun phrase
one-time + complement
用法筆記
This adverb is uncommon and mostly appears in formal or old-fashioned writing. It usually comes after be or in an appositive phrase, where many speakers would now prefer formerly or once.