opportunist

/ˌɒp.əˈtʃuː.nɪst/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌɑː.pɚˈtuː.nɪst/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌä-pər-ˈtü-nist -ˈtyü-/ (ame, mw) · /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪst/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnɪst/ (ame, ipa)

opportunist — noun

  • opportunistsingular
  • opportunistsplural

1. A person who quickly uses any chance, even a dishonest one, to gain power, money

1.名詞C1
釋義

A person who quickly uses any chance, even a dishonest one, to gain power, money, or another personal benefit, usually without caring about other people or principles.

例句

Quinn called the new senator a shameless opportunist who switched parties for office.

called X a shameless opportunist

After the flood, opportunists sold clean water at five times the price.

opportunists exploiting a crisis

同義詞
  • self-seeker

    formal and disapproving, focuses on putting one's own interest above the group

  • operator

    informal; a clever person who knows how to work a system, often morally grey

  • chancer

    British informal; someone who acts on any chance, often without skill or planning

反義詞
  • idealist

    someone guided by firm beliefs rather than by personal gain

  • loyalist

    someone who stays faithful to a person, party, or cause

文法句型

a political opportunist

an unashamed opportunist

opportunist with no fixed loyalties

用法筆記

Subject is almost always a person being judged by the speaker; rarely neutral. Frequently preceded by adjectives that strengthen the negative tone (shameless, cold, ruthless, political).

常見錯誤

She is a good opportunist who works hard.
She is a hard worker who takes every opportunity.
💡'Opportunist' carries a strong negative judgement; do not use it as praise for ordinary effort.

opportunist — adjective