orphanage

/ˈɔːfənɪdʒ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɔːrfənɪdʒ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈȯr-fə-nij ˈȯrf-nij/ (ame, mw)

orphanage — noun

  • orphanagesingular
  • orphanagesplural

1. a place where children who have no parents, or whose parents cannot look after t

1.名詞B2
釋義

a place where children who have no parents, or whose parents cannot look after them, live together and are cared for by adults

例句

Mrs. Chen has worked as a cook at the Green Street orphanage for eleven years.

orphanage + location modifier (on Green Street)

The orphanage received a large donation from a local charity after the TV news report.

orphanage as subject receiving donation

同義詞
  • children's home

    a more modern, less stigmatised term for the same type of institution

  • founding hospital

    archaic term for a home for abandoned infants; very rare in modern English

文法句型

(article) + orphanage + (location/time modifier)

用法筆記

Orphanage is a countable noun — you can say 'an orphanage', 'the orphanage', or 'two orphanages'. In modern usage, terms like 'children's home' or 'care home' are sometimes preferred to avoid the negative associations of the word 'orphan'.

常見錯誤

She grew up in a orphanage.
She grew up in an orphanage.
💡orphanage starts with a vowel sound, so the article is 'an', not 'a'.

2. the situation of having lost both parents and having no adult relative who can r

2.名詞C1
釋義

the situation of having lost both parents and having no adult relative who can raise you

例句

A novel follows a girl who faces orphanage after an illness kills both her parents.

orphanage (uncountable) as a condition/state

The historian's paper documents the harsh reality of orphanage in nineteenth-century London.

collocation: documents … the reality of orphanage

同義詞
  • orphanhood

    the modern, clearer term for the same concept; more commonly used in sociology and formal writing

文法句型

(possessive/determiner) + orphanage

用法筆記

Rare in everyday conversation — speakers use 'the state of being an orphan' or 'orphanhood' instead. You will most often encounter this sense in formal writing, literature, or historical documents.

常見錯誤

The war caused many children orphanage.
The war caused many children to become orphans.
💡orphanage as a state is a noun, not a verb. Use 'become an orphan' for the action.