outer
/ˈaʊtə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈaʊtər/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈau̇-tər/ (ame, mw)
outer — adjective
1. nearer the edge, surface, or outside part of something than its middle
nearer the edge, surface, or outside part of something than its middle
The outer door was locked, but the glass door inside was open.
contrast: outer door and inner door
Workers repaired the outer wall after the truck scraped the bricks.
collocation: outer wall
Please tape the label to the outer box before shipping.
From row K, the outer seats were closest to the exit.
Her phone stayed dry in the outer pocket of the backpack.
- outside
can replace outer in some phrases, but it is more often an adverb or preposition
- external
is more formal and common in technical or business contexts
- outward
often suggests direction or movement rather than fixed position
- peripheral
is more formal and often used for things at the edge of a system or topic
文法句型
outer wall
outer edge
outer ring
outer pocket
用法筆記
Usually appears before nouns for parts, layers, rows, or edges. Distinguish from outside: outer is an adjective before a noun, while outside can also act as an adverb or preposition.