overstatement
/ˈəʊvəsteɪtmənt/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈəʊvərsteɪtmənt/ (ame, ipa)
overstatement — noun
- overstatementsingular
- overstatementsplural
1. the practice of presenting something — a risk, an effect, an achievement — as bi
the practice of presenting something — a risk, an effect, an achievement — as bigger, stronger, or worse than the evidence justifies
Padma warned the team that any overstatement of the test results would damage their credibility with reviewers.
overstatement of [noun] — the most common pattern
To call the small leak a disaster would be a clear overstatement.
frame: 'would be an overstatement' for hedging a claim
Hugo apologized for the overstatement in his report after the lab repeated the experiment.
The lawyer accused the witness of overstatement when describing the size of the crowd outside the courthouse.
Aoi avoided overstatement in her grant application and stuck to numbers she could prove.
- exaggeration
near-equivalent; far more common in everyday speech
- hyperbole
literary or rhetorical; often used for deliberate stylistic effect
- embellishment
adding attractive but false details, usually to make a story better
- understatement
describing something as less serious than it really is
文法句型
overstatement of [noun]
would be an overstatement
用法筆記
Frequently uncountable when naming the act itself. Subject is often the person doing it (a witness, a writer, a politician). Distinguish from sense 2, which refers to a single exaggerated statement rather than the practice in general.
常見錯誤
2. a particular spoken or written remark that exaggerates how big, good, or serious
a particular spoken or written remark that exaggerates how big, good, or serious something is — most often used to flag one specific claim as too strong
It is an overstatement to say that the new policy ruined the company.
frame: 'It is an overstatement to say that...' — most common usage
Calling the meal the best in the city was an overstatement, but Dario meant it as a joke.
The critic dismissed the headline as an overstatement designed to attract clicks.
Saying that Élise speaks fluent Japanese after one summer in Tokyo is an overstatement.
Tendai called his cousin's claim an overstatement and asked for the actual sales figures.
- exaggeration
interchangeable in most contexts; less formal
- hyperbole
specifically a rhetorical or stylistic overstatement, often intentional
- understatement
a remark that makes something sound less than it is
文法句型
an overstatement to say (that) ...
be an overstatement
用法筆記
Countable in this sense — almost always introduced by 'an' or 'the'. Frequently appears in the fixed frame 'It is/would be an overstatement to say that ...'. Distinguish from sense 1: sense 2 is one identifiable remark; sense 1 is the practice across many remarks.