paddler
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Paddler is the broadest of these terms, covering anyone who propels a small boat with a handheld paddle — whether canoe, kayak, or similar vessel. A canoeist specifically travels by canoe, sitting or kneeling and using a single-bladed paddle. A kayaker uses a double-bladed paddle from a low seated position inside a covered kayak. Rower and oarsman both refer to someone who uses oars (oars are attached to the boat and pivot on the side) rather than a free paddle — typically in a rowing boat or racing shell. For example, you would say 'the rowers trained on the river at dawn' for a crew team, but 'the paddler steered the kayak through the rapids' for someone in a kayak.
Common collocations
Etymology
The noun 'paddler' is formed from the verb 'paddle' (dating from the 1500s, originally meaning to move a boat using a paddle) plus the suffix '-er', which creates agent nouns meaning 'a person who does something'. The verb's second meaning — walking barefoot in shallow water — developed in British English around the 1800s, giving rise to a separate sense of 'paddler' as 'someone who wades for pleasure'.
First known use
1611
1611, in the meaning defined above