paramount
/ˈpærəmaʊnt/ (bre, ipa) · [pˈɛrəmˌaʊnt] /ˈpærəmaʊnt/ (ame, ipa) · [pˈɛrəmˌaʊnt] /ˈper-ə-ˌmau̇nt ˈpa-rə-/ (ame, mw)
paramount — adjective
- paramountpositive
- more paramountcomparative
- most paramountsuperlative
1. ranking above every other concern, so that nothing else should be allowed to pus
ranking above every other concern, so that nothing else should be allowed to push it aside.
At the children's hospital, patient safety is paramount during every operation.
predicative pattern: [noun] is paramount
For the rescue team on Mount Fuji, the climbers' lives were of paramount importance.
fixed phrase: of paramount importance
Mr. Lin reminded the staff that honesty is paramount when dealing with customers.
Keeping the recipe secret was paramount to the success of the family bakery.
In the courtroom, the judge said the welfare of the child must be paramount.
- supreme
stresses the highest level reached, often dramatic
- overriding
emphasises that the concern cancels out competing ones
- foremost
first in order or rank, slightly less formal
文法句型
[noun] is paramount
of paramount + abstract noun
用法筆記
Strongly preferred in predicative position ('X is paramount') or in the fixed phrase 'of paramount importance'. Subjects are usually abstract nouns such as safety, honesty, secrecy, quality, or welfare.
常見錯誤
2. holding a position of authority that no one else in the group stands above; used
holding a position of authority that no one else in the group stands above; used of rulers, chiefs, or leaders at the top of a hierarchy.
The paramount chief of the village settled disputes between the four neighbouring clans.
attributive: paramount + chief
For decades, General Soto remained the paramount leader of the rebel army.
attributive: paramount + leader
In the old kingdom, the queen held paramount power over every lord and judge.
The treaty named the emperor as the paramount ruler of all the islands.
- supreme
interchangeable for 'supreme leader / supreme authority'
- sovereign
stresses independence from any higher power
- preeminent
highest in rank by reputation or skill
- subordinate
lower in rank, taking orders from someone above
- junior
lower in position within the same hierarchy
文法句型
paramount + [leader/ruler/chief]
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: this sense always sits before a noun describing a person or office (chief, leader, ruler) or 'power'/'authority'. Sense 1 sits after 'be' and describes how important something is, not who is in charge.