passersby

passersby — noun

1. People who happen to walk past a particular place, especially when something is

1.名詞B1
釋義

People who happen to walk past a particular place, especially when something is happening there that they might notice or react to.

例句

Two passersby stopped to help Nora when she dropped her shopping bags on the street.

collocation: passersby + stopped to help

A passerby noticed smoke coming from the apartment window and called the fire department.

passerby + notices + calls emergency services

同義詞
  • bystander

    emphasises someone standing near an event rather than walking past it

  • pedestrian

    a general term for any person travelling on foot; does not carry the idea of chance or passing through

  • onlooker

    focuses on someone watching what is happening rather than simply walking by

用法筆記

This is the plural form of 'passerby'. The singular is 'a passerby' ('There was only one passerby on the street at that hour'). Never write 'passerbys' — the irregular plural pattern (plural marking on the first element, like 'mothers-in-law') is the only correct form.

常見錯誤

I saw three passerbys on the street.
I saw three passersby on the street.
💡The plural follows the pattern 'passers-by', where the first noun takes the plural ending.