past-tense

/ˌpɑːst ˈtens/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌpæst ˈtens/ (ame, ipa)

past-tense — noun

1. the form of a verb that shows the action or state took place before now; in Engl

1.名詞A2
釋義

the form of a verb that shows the action or state took place before now; in English this often ends in -ed (e.g. 'walked') or uses an irregular form (e.g. 'wrote', 'went')

例句

Hana wrote 'I walked to school' to show the past tense of 'walk'.

the past tense of [verb]

The past tense of 'go' is 'went', which is one of many irregular forms in English.

the past tense of [irregular verb]

同義詞
  • preterite

    technical linguistics term for the simple past tense, rare outside grammar books

  • past simple

    the everyday name English teachers use for the most common past tense form (e.g. 'walked', 'wrote')

反義詞

文法句型

the past tense of [verb]

in the past tense

用法筆記

Distinguish from the present and future tenses, which describe what is happening now or what will happen. In English grammar lessons, 'the past tense' most often refers to the past simple (e.g. 'walked', 'wrote'), but it can also cover the past continuous ('was walking') and past perfect ('had walked') depending on the textbook.

常見錯誤

Yesterday I go to the market.
Yesterday I went to the market.
💡past time words like 'yesterday' need the past tense, not the present.
He runned home.
He ran home.
💡'run' is irregular, so its past tense is 'ran', not 'runned'.