pathetically

IPA/pəˈθetɪkli/
KK[pəθˈɛtɪkəli]IPA/pəˈθetɪkli/

pathetically — adverb

1. to a degree that falls so far below what is needed or expected that it almost se

1.副詞C1
釋義

to a degree that falls so far below what is needed or expected that it almost seems laughable.

例句

The new bridge was pathetically weak and cracked under the first heavy truck.

pathetically + adjective (weak) for something far below standard

Vikram trained hard, but his first race time was pathetically slow.

同義詞
  • inadequately

    plainer, no emotional colour — just falls short of what is needed

  • woefully

    similar 'strikingly insufficient' force, but more formal and regretful

反義詞

文法句型

pathetically + gradable adjective

verb + pathetically

用法筆記

Most often modifies gradable adjectives of size, amount, or quality (small, thin, weak, low) or a verb of performance; the standard it falls short of is understood from context.

常見錯誤

The choir sang pathetically beautifully.
The choir sang pathetically badly.
💡pathetically marks a shortfall, so it modifies negative qualities, not positive ones.

2. in a manner so feeble or shameful that it makes people lose respect and feel ang

2.副詞C1
釋義

in a manner so feeble or shameful that it makes people lose respect and feel anger.

例句

Ramón begged pathetically for his job back after lying to the whole office.

verb + pathetically describing behaviour that loses respect

The manager behaved pathetically, blaming the youngest worker for his own mistake.

同義詞
反義詞

文法句型

verb + pathetically

pathetically + adjective

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: this sense judges a person's behaviour as shameful and respect-losing, not merely a quantity or result as insufficient.

常見錯誤

The freezing kitten cried pathetically, and the crowd jeered.
The cheating player begged pathetically, and the crowd jeered.
💡sense 2 needs shameful human behaviour; a suffering animal belongs to sense 3 (pity).

3. in a sad or feeble manner that makes other people feel sympathy and want to help

3.副詞C1
釋義

in a sad or feeble manner that makes other people feel sympathy and want to help.

例句

The lost puppy whined pathetically at the cold gate all night.

pathetically describing a sound that arouses sympathy

The old dog limped pathetically across the yard toward Rin's empty food bowl.

同義詞
  • pitifully

    near-synonym; emphasises arousing pity

  • plaintively

    specifically of sad, mournful sounds (a plaintive cry)

文法句型

verb + pathetically

用法筆記

Subject is usually a suffering person or animal; pairs with verbs of sound or movement (whine, cry, limp) to draw sympathy rather than scorn.