perched

perched — verb

IPA/pɜːtʃ/
KK[pˈɚtʃt]IPA/pɝːtʃ/
  • perchedpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • percheds3rd person singular
  • percheding-ing form
  • perchededpast simple

1. past tense and past participle of 'perch'; used when a bird or other creature ca

1.動詞不及物B1
釋義

past tense and past participle of 'perch'; used when a bird or other creature came to rest lightly on a branch, rail, post, or similar narrow support.

例句

A sparrow perched on the fence while Nora filled the bird tray.

perched on + narrow support

By sunset, three gulls perched along the harbor rail above the boats.

同義詞
  • sat

    more general; does not stress the narrow support

  • settled

    focuses on coming to rest, not on the support itself

  • roosted

    mainly for birds resting, often for the night

反義詞
  • flew off

    left the support instead of resting on it

  • dropped

    moved downward rather than staying lightly above

文法句型

perched on + branch/rail/wall

perched above/under + support

用法筆記

Usually followed by a phrase naming the narrow place where the creature stopped, especially on, along, or under. Use sense 2 instead when the focus is a high or risky position, or when someone put an object there.

常見錯誤

The gull perched in the fence.
The gull perched on the fence.
💡this verb normally takes a surface or edge after 'on', not 'in'.

2. past tense and past participle of 'perch'; used when someone or something was hi

2.動詞及物 / 不及物B2
釋義

past tense and past participle of 'perch'; used when someone or something was high up or close to an edge, often looking balanced there, or when a person put it into that position.

例句

The wooden cabin perched above the valley caught the first morning sun.

perched above + place for elevated position

Yasmin perched the vase on the shelf's narrow corner before guests arrived.

transitive: perched + object + on + edge

同義詞
  • balanced

    stronger focus on the danger of falling

  • stood

    more neutral; does not imply edge or height

  • set

    common for placing an object, without the precarious nuance

反義詞
  • grounded

    firmly low rather than high or poised

  • lowered

    moved down from the high position

文法句型

perched above/on + high place

perched + object + on + edge

用法筆記

Often used about buildings, cups, boxes, or other things that seem high, narrow-based, or slightly unsafe. Distinguish from sense 1, which is the ordinary bird-or-creature reading of resting on a support.

常見錯誤

The hotel perched in the city center.
The hotel stood in the city center.
💡perched suggests a striking high or edge position, not an ordinary location.

perched — adjective

IPA/pɜːtʃt/
KK[pˈɚtʃt]IPA/pɜːrtʃt/