peril
/ˈperəl/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈperəl/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈper-əl ˈpe-rəl/ (ame, mw)
peril — noun
- perilsingular
- perilsplural
1. a very serious risk of harm, damage, or loss, or the thing that creates such a r
a very serious risk of harm, damage, or loss, or the thing that creates such a risk
The hikers crossed the river despite the peril of the rising water.
pattern: the peril of + noun phrase
Doctors worked through the night because the baby was still in peril.
pattern: in peril for being in grave danger
A loose rock put the climbers in peril halfway up the cliff.
Nala pulled the child back when she saw the peril ahead.
Many sea birds are now in peril because of plastic waste.
文法句型
in peril
the peril of + noun/-ing
put/place + noun + in peril
用法筆記
Often appears in formal reporting or literary writing, especially in phrases like 'in peril' and 'the peril of ...'. It usually points to grave danger, not a small everyday problem.
常見錯誤
2. used in the phrase 'at your peril' to warn that an action may bring serious trou
used in the phrase 'at your peril' to warn that an action may bring serious trouble or injury
Ignore the storm warning at your peril, because the bridge may collapse.
pattern: at your peril as a strong warning
Drivers park on that icy hill at their peril each winter.
Challenge the coach in public at your peril if the team has lost.
Publish those private messages at your peril, said the lawyer.
Leave food outside at your peril when bears roam the campsite.
- at your own risk
the more neutral everyday warning
- on your own head
stronger and more literary, stressing personal responsibility
文法句型
at + possessive + peril
do something at your peril
用法筆記
Almost always follows 'at' plus a possessive word such as 'your' or 'their'. It is used for strong warnings about serious consequences, not for small everyday trouble.
常見錯誤
peril — verb
- perilpresent simple I / you / we / they
- perils3rd person singular
- periling-ing form
- periledpast simple
1. to put someone or something in serious danger
to put someone or something in serious danger
The chemical leak could peril the town's drinking water for weeks.
formal use: peril + noun phrase
Years of neglect now peril the old theatre's wooden roof.
Rising costs may peril small farms across the valley.
One careless post could peril the rescue mission overnight.
Heavy smoke periled the children sleeping in the upstairs room.
- endanger
the usual everyday verb for putting something at risk
- imperil
close in meaning but more common in modern formal English
- jeopardize
often used when success or safety may be lost
文法句型
peril + noun phrase
something may/could peril + noun phrase
用法筆記
This verb is mainly formal and is much less common than 'endanger' or 'imperil' in everyday speech. It usually takes a direct object naming the person, place, or plan under threat.