planner
/ˈplænə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈplænər/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈpla-nər/ (ame, mw)
planner — noun
- plannersingular
- plannersplural
1. a notebook, calendar, or app where you write down what you need to do and when,
a notebook, calendar, or app where you write down what you need to do and when, so you can keep track of your time.
Lina opens her daily planner every morning and lists three tasks for the day.
daily planner; verb 'open'
I wrote the dentist appointment in my planner so I would not forget it.
write [event] in my planner
Marcus uses a meal planner app to choose recipes for the whole week.
Mei's wall planner shows every soccer game and school holiday until June.
Carlos opened the project planner and dragged the launch deadline to next Friday.
文法句型
[daily/weekly/meal] + planner
use a planner
in my planner
用法筆記
Subject is the user, not the planner itself, in most learner-friendly sentences. The modifier tells you the format (wall, desk, pocket) or the focus (daily, weekly, meal, project, wedding).
常見錯誤
2. a person paid to organize an event, project, or part of someone's life, working
a person paid to organize an event, project, or part of someone's life, working out all the details and timing in advance.
Maya hired a wedding planner to handle the flowers, music, and seating chart.
compound noun: wedding planner
The party planner suggested a sunset boat ride for Diego's fortieth birthday.
[event] + planner pattern
As a financial planner, Lina helps young families save for school fees and retirement.
The conference planners booked a hall in Taipei for three hundred guests.
Marcus works as an event planner for a small hotel chain in Kyoto.
- organizer
broader; covers anyone arranging an event, even informally
- coordinator
stresses linking people and tasks together rather than designing the plan
- consultant
advises on what to do; a planner usually executes the plan as well
文法句型
[modifier] + planner
planner + for + [event/area]
用法筆記
Almost always preceded by a modifier that names the field or event being organized (wedding, party, event, financial, travel). A bare 'a planner' for a person sounds incomplete in most contexts.
常見錯誤
3. an expert who decides where roads, houses, parks, and other features should go i
an expert who decides where roads, houses, parks, and other features should go in a town or city, and shapes how the area will grow over time.
City planners in Taipei are studying ways to add more bike lanes downtown.
city planner — most common form
The urban planner argued that the new market should sit closer to the train station.
urban planner + that-clause argument
Town planners rejected the proposal because the road would cut through farmland.
Sofia studied geography at university and now works as a regional planner in Madrid.
Hiroshi, the city planner, blocked the highway expansion that would have cut through the old riverside neighborhood.
- town planner
British English equivalent; same role at town or city scale
- urbanist
broader thinker about cities; not always a working planner
文法句型
[urban/town/city] + planner
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 2: this sense always concerns physical land use (towns, cities, regions). The modifier is geographic (urban, town, city, regional), not an event type.