playwright
/ˈpleɪraɪt/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈpleɪraɪt/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈplā-ˌrīt/ (ame, mw)
playwright — noun
- playwrightsingular
- playwrightsplural
1. someone whose job is creating the words and story of a play, so that actors can
someone whose job is creating the words and story of a play, so that actors can perform it on stage, on television, or on the radio.
The young playwright spent six months writing her first stage drama in a small Dublin café.
young / first playwright; common adjective + noun pattern
Shakespeare is the most famous English playwright, and his plays are still performed today.
famous / English playwright; biographical framing
Mr. Tanaka left teaching to become a full-time playwright for a small theatre in Tokyo.
The festival invited five local playwrights to read scenes from their newest works on Saturday night.
After the play won an award, the playwright thanked the actors and the director in a short speech.
- dramatist
more formal and academic; often used in literary criticism
- scriptwriter
broader — includes writers for film and TV, not just stage plays
- screenwriter
specifically writes scripts for film or television, not for live theatre
用法筆記
Despite the spelling, the second part is '-wright' (a maker), not '-write'. A common misspelling is 'playwrite', which is wrong even though the person does write the play.