point

point — verb

  • pointpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • points3rd person singular
  • pointing-ing form
  • pointedpast simple

1. to lift your finger toward someone or something so another person looks there.

1.動詞不及物A2
釋義

to lift your finger toward someone or something so another person looks there.

例句

Nina pointed at the map and asked where the station was.

point at + visible thing

During the safari, our guide pointed to two lions near the river.

point to + thing farther away

同義詞
  • indicate

    more formal and broader; not limited to using a finger

  • show

    more general; can involve words as well as gesture

  • gesture to

    stresses body movement, often without a finger

反義詞
  • hide

    keeps something from being seen

文法句型

point at/to + person/thing

用法筆記

Usually followed by `at` or `to`. Distinguish from sense 2: here you use your finger or hand to show something, rather than aiming another object.

常見錯誤

He pointed the picture.
He pointed at the picture.
💡use `at` or `to` when you are only showing something with your finger.

2. to turn an object so that its end faces a person or thing.

2.動詞及物B1
釋義

to turn an object so that its end faces a person or thing.

例句

The guard pointed a flashlight at the dark stairs.

point + object + at + target

Maya pointed the camera toward her grandparents on the porch.

point + object + toward + person

同義詞
  • aim

    closest everyday synonym; often used with weapons or cameras

  • direct

    slightly more formal; common for lights or devices

  • level

    often used for guns; suggests steady aiming

反義詞
  • lower

    moves the object down instead of aiming it

  • turn away

    moves the object off the target

文法句型

point + object + at/towards + person/thing

用法筆記

The direct object is the thing being aimed, such as a camera, light, or weapon. Distinguish from sense 1: in this sense, the object comes right after `point`.

常見錯誤

She pointed at the camera at us.
She pointed the camera at us.
💡when an object is aimed, that object is the direct object of `point`.

3. if something points somewhere, its front, end, or sharp part faces that way.

3.動詞不及物B1
釋義

if something points somewhere, its front, end, or sharp part faces that way.

例句

The arrow on the sign points east after the bridge.

point + direction word

One corner of the table pointed toward the open door.

point toward + place

同義詞
  • face

    broader and more common for general direction

  • aim

    used when something is set in a chosen direction

  • project

    stresses sticking outward from something

反義詞

文法句型

point + direction word

point towards + place/thing

用法筆記

The subject is usually a long or shaped thing such as an arrow, corner, tower, nose, or ear. Distinguish from sense 1: no person is intentionally showing anything here.

常見錯誤

The window pointed to the sea.
The window faced the sea.
💡this sense is mainly for ends, corners, arrows, or other directional parts.

4. to repair a brick or stone wall by putting fresh mortar into the joints.

4.動詞及物C2
釋義

to repair a brick or stone wall by putting fresh mortar into the joints.

例句

Workers pointed the old wall before the rainy season began.

building sense: point + wall

Last spring, Emma paid a mason to point the chimney.

building sense: point + chimney

同義詞
  • repoint

    more specific modern building term for renewing mortar joints

  • repair

    broader word; does not specifically mention mortar

  • seal

    focuses on closing gaps, not on the brickwork method

文法句型

point + wall/chimney/brickwork

用法筆記

Object is usually a wall, chimney, or brickwork rather than the mortar itself. Often replaced by the more specific verb `repoint` in modern building talk.

5. to shape the end of something so it becomes narrow and sharp.

5.動詞及物C2
釋義

to shape the end of something so it becomes narrow and sharp.

例句

Grandpa pointed the stick with his pocket knife.

point + stick/tool end

Before class, Mina pointed three pencils for the art test.

point + pencil

同義詞
  • sharpen

    the usual modern everyday word

  • taper

    stresses making the end gradually narrower

  • whittle

    used when wood is cut down slowly with a knife

反義詞
  • blunt

    to make an edge or point less sharp

文法句型

point + stick/pencil/post

用法筆記

Object is something that can be given a tip, such as a pencil, stick, post, or tool part. Distinguish from sense 2: here the object is reshaped rather than aimed.

6. to make a fact, cause, or result seem likely from the signs you see.

6.動詞不及物B2
釋義

to make a fact, cause, or result seem likely from the signs you see.

例句

All the wet footprints point to someone leaving by the back door.

point to + probable cause

Early test results pointed to a simple problem with the battery.

past tense: pointed to + result

同義詞
  • suggest

    common and slightly less direct

  • indicate

    more formal and often used in reports

  • show

    more direct and broader in use

  • signal

    stresses that something acts as a sign of a result

反義詞

文法句型

point to + cause/result

point to + noun phrase

用法筆記

Usually followed by `to`, and the subject is normally evidence, signs, facts, or results rather than a person. Distinguish from sense 1: this sense is about what evidence suggests, not what someone shows with a hand.

常見錯誤

The results point that the engine is broken.
The results point to a problem with the engine.
💡this sense normally takes `to`, not a bare `that`-clause.

point — noun

point — adjective