prehistorical
prehistorical — adjective
- prehistoricalpositive
- more prehistoricalcomparative
- most prehistoricalsuperlative
1. belonging to the very old period of human existence before people developed writ
belonging to the very old period of human existence before people developed writing and kept written records — used of ancient humans, animals, tools, and art from that era.
The museum has a room full of prehistorical tools made from stone and bone.
attributive before concrete noun 'tools'
Beatrix studied prehistorical cave paintings in southern France for her research project.
attributive before noun phrase 'cave paintings'
Scientists believe prehistorical humans worked together to hunt large animals like mammoths.
The deep cave held signs of prehistorical settlements, including ash from old fires.
Lien showed her class a photograph of a prehistorical boat found buried in the mud.
- prehistoric
the far more common form; 'prehistorical' is a rarer variant with the same meaning
- ancient
broader range — can refer to any old period, including classical antiquity, not just before writing
- primeval
refers to the very earliest ages of the earth, often before humans existed
- historical
belonging to a period for which written records exist
- modern
belonging to the present or recent times
文法句型
prehistorical + noun
常見錯誤
2. so old-fashioned, outdated, or primitive that something seems to belong to a ver
so old-fashioned, outdated, or primitive that something seems to belong to a very distant, undeveloped past — used humorously or critically to describe technology, ideas, or practices.
My grandfather still uses a prehistorical mobile phone that cannot even send text messages.
humorous use describing old technology
Vinícius laughed at the prehistorical computer in the basement that used floppy disks.
The hospital's filing system is prehistorical — everything is still on paper cards.
Hassan called the office's dial-up internet connection prehistorical and asked for an upgrade.
- prehistoric
the more common spelling for this informal figurative sense
- outdated
neutral and factual, no humorous tone
- archaic
more formal; describes language, laws, or customs that are no longer current
- antiquated
formal; suggests something is not just old, but no longer suitable
- cutting-edge
the most advanced or modern available
- state-of-the-art
using the newest technology or methods
文法句型
prehistorical + noun
be prehistorical
用法筆記
This sense is informal and often humorous or sarcastic. The standard spelling for 'extremely old-fashioned' is almost always 'prehistoric' rather than 'prehistorical'. Use with care in formal writing.