prioress

IPA/ˈpraɪə.res/
IPA/ˈpraɪ.res/

prioress — noun

  • prioresssingular
  • prioressesplural

1. In a Christian religious community, a senior nun who is the head of a priory (a

1.名詞C2
釋義

In a Christian religious community, a senior nun who is the head of a priory (a convent or monastery that is smaller than an abbey) or who serves as the second-ranking officer of an abbey, directly below the abbess.

例句

Maeve was elected prioress of St. Clare's convent after twelve years as novice mistress.

passive: was elected prioress of [convent]

The prioress led morning prayers and gave a short reflection on the day's gospel reading.

同義詞
  • mother superior

    A more general term for the female head of a religious community; 'prioress' specifies the rank more precisely.

文法句型

the prioress of [place]

[name] + was elected/appointed prioress

用法筆記

This title belongs to a specific rank within Catholic and Anglican religious orders. The masculine counterpart is 'prior'. A prioress who leads an independent priory has authority equal to an abbess within her own house, while a prioress serving under an abbess holds a deputy role.

常見錯誤

The prioress of the abbey has the highest authority.
The abbess of the abbey has the highest authority; the prioress is second in command.
💡An abbey is headed by an abbess; a prioress is either the leader of a smaller house (priory) or the deputy of an abbess.