provocateur

IPA/prəˌvɒkəˈtɜː(r)/
IPA/prəˌvɑːkəˈtɜːr/

provocateur — noun

  • provocateursingular
  • provocateursplural

1. a person who deliberately says or does things to start arguments, or to make oth

1.名詞C2
釋義

a person who deliberately says or does things to start arguments, or to make others feel angry, upset, or uncomfortable

例句

Ari built a huge online following as a provocateur who attacked popular opinions.

noun describing someone who stirs up reactions on purpose

The talk-show host invited a well-known provocateur to anger the studio audience.

collocation: invite / book a provocateur for a debate

同義詞
  • agitator

    stirs up groups toward action; provocateur is more about getting a reaction

  • troublemaker

    plainer, everyday word; provocateur is formal and often deliberate-for-effect

  • instigator

    starts a specific incident; provocateur is an ongoing role or character

反義詞
  • peacemaker

    tries to calm conflict rather than start it

用法筆記

Often describes a public figure (writer, artist, broadcaster, politician) who provokes on purpose to draw attention. Distinguish from sense 2: this person seeks reaction and publicity, not a criminal trap.

2. a person, often secretly working for the police or a government, who pushes othe

2.名詞C2
釋義

a person, often secretly working for the police or a government, who pushes others into breaking the law so that they can be caught

例句

The protesters suspected that a provocateur in the crowd had smashed the shop window.

noun: a hidden agent who triggers illegal acts in a group

Court records showed the riot was started by a paid provocateur, not the workers.

collocation: a paid / police provocateur

同義詞
  • agent provocateur

    the full set phrase for exactly this meaning

  • infiltrator

    secretly joins a group, but does not always push them to break the law

用法筆記

Subject is usually working covertly for authorities; the goal is to make people commit a crime so they can be arrested. The fuller, formal term is 'agent provocateur'.