rampart

IPA/ˈræmpɑːt/
KK[rˈæmpˌɑrt]IPA/ˈræmpɑːrt/

rampart — noun

  • rampartsingular
  • rampartsplural

1. a thick, raised bank of earth or stone surrounding a castle, town, or fort, ofte

1.名詞C1
釋義

a thick, raised bank of earth or stone surrounding a castle, town, or fort, often with a flat walkway on top, used to keep enemies out

例句

Soldiers stood along the rampart, watching the road for any sign of the enemy.

people positioned on top of the rampart

The old stone rampart still circles the entire village in northern Spain.

rampart as a wall around a settlement

同義詞
  • fortification

    any defensive structure; broader and more general than a rampart

  • bulwark

    a defensive wall, often slightly raised; can also be figurative ('a bulwark against change')

  • parapet

    the low protective wall along the top edge of a rampart, not the whole bank

用法筆記

Often plural ('the ramparts') when describing the whole defensive wall of a castle or town. The subject behind or on a rampart is usually defenders, guards, or soldiers.

常見錯誤

They built a rampart to cross the river.
They built a bridge to cross the river.
💡a rampart is a defensive wall, not something you travel across to reach the other side.