rebellion

/rɪˈbeljən/ (bre, ipa) · /rɪˈbeljən/ (ame, ipa) · /ri-ˈbel-yən/ (ame, mw)

rebellion — noun

  • rebellionsingular
  • rebellionsplural

1. an organized attempt by a large number of people to overthrow their country's go

1.名詞B2
釋義

an organized attempt by a large number of people to overthrow their country's government by fighting with weapons

例句

The rebellion in the northern provinces lasted two years before the army defeated it.

collocation: rebellion + in [region/place]

Hugo joined the rebellion after the government cancelled the elections.

同義詞
  • revolt

    similar but often suggests a sudden, shorter outbreak rather than a prolonged campaign

  • uprising

    more neutral term; can be smaller in scale than a rebellion

  • insurrection

    more formal and legal term; implies an organised attempt to take over the state

反義詞
  • submission

    accepting the authority of the government without resistance

  • loyalty

    remaining faithful to the government or ruler

文法句型

rebellion + against

rebellion + within

用法筆記

Frequently appears with verbs such as lead, start, crush, suppress, and put down. The preposition against introduces the target of the rebellion, while within or in specifies the location.

常見錯誤

The rebellion was lead by student groups.
The rebellion was led by student groups.
💡'lead' is present tense; the past participle is 'led'.

2. behaviour that openly challenges people in positions of power, rejects existing

2.名詞B2
釋義

behaviour that openly challenges people in positions of power, rejects existing rules, or goes against what most people consider normal

例句

Teenage rebellion against parents is a normal part of growing up.

collocation: teenage rebellion / rebellion against

Wei refused to cut his hair in quiet rebellion against the school rules.

collocation: act of rebellion

同義詞
  • defiance

    focuses on the open refusal to obey, often in a more individual, confrontational way

  • disobedience

    more general term for not following rules; less dramatic than rebellion

  • insubordination

    specifically about refusing to obey a superior in a workplace or military context

反義詞
  • obedience

    following rules and orders without resistance

  • compliance

    accepting and following rules, norms, or requests

文法句型

act of rebellion

rebellion against

用法筆記

Can describe both serious opposition (within an organisation) and mild non-conformity (fashion, lifestyle). The preposition against introduces what is being resisted.

常見錯誤

She is having a rebellion with her boss.
She is in rebellion against her boss.
💡use 'against', not 'with', after 'rebellion'.