receptive

IPA/rɪˈseptɪv/
KK[rɪsˈɛptɪv]IPA/rɪˈseptɪv/

receptive — adjective

  • receptivepositive
  • more receptivecomparative
  • most receptivesuperlative

1. describes someone who is willing to hear and think about other people's viewpoin

1.adjectiveB1
Definition

describes someone who is willing to hear and think about other people's viewpoints, suggestions, or proposals, even when those are different from what they already believe

Example

Wei was receptive to the team's new ideas for improving the office layout.

receptive + to + noun phrase (new ideas)

The board members were surprisingly receptive to the young designer's bold proposal.

Common collocations
  • receptive to ideas
  • receptive to change
  • receptive to feedback
  • receptive audience
  • highly receptive
Synonyms
  • open-minded

    focuses on having a fair, unprejudiced attitude rather than the action of listening

  • responsive

    emphasises actively reacting or replying, not just being willing to listen

  • amenable

    more formal; implies a willingness to be influenced or to agree

Antonyms
  • resistant

    describes actively pushing back against ideas rather than simply not listening

  • unreceptive

    the direct negative; less common than 'not receptive'

Grammar Patterns

receptive + to + noun phrase

Usage Note

Commonly followed by 'to' to introduce what the person is willing to consider. Less common with a that-clause.

Common Mistakes

She is receptive with new suggestions.
She is receptive to new suggestions.
the correct preposition after 'receptive' is 'to', not 'with' or 'for'.

2. describes the skill of understanding spoken or written language when you listen

2.adjectiveB2
Definition

describes the skill of understanding spoken or written language when you listen or read, rather than producing it by speaking or writing it yourself

Example

Olga's receptive vocabulary in English is much larger than what she uses when she speaks.

receptive + noun (vocabulary): words understood but not actively used

Children develop receptive language skills long before they can form full sentences.

Common collocations
  • receptive language
  • receptive skills
  • receptive vocabulary
Synonyms
  • passive

    used in language learning ('passive vocabulary'); plainer and slightly less technical

  • comprehension

    a noun rather than an adjective; 'reading comprehension' covers a related but narrower area

Antonyms
  • expressive

    the standard paired term in linguistics; refers to producing language

Grammar Patterns

receptive + noun (skill / language / vocabulary)

Usage Note

Almost always used attributively (before a noun) in technical language-teaching contexts. The most common pairings are 'receptive language', 'receptive skills', and 'receptive vocabulary'.

Common Mistakes

He has good receptive.
He has good receptive skills.
'receptive' alone is rarely used as a noun; it needs a head noun like 'skills' or 'language'.

3. describes a cell, nerve, or organ in the body that is built to detect signals fr

3.adjectiveC1
Definition

describes a cell, nerve, or organ in the body that is built to detect signals from the outside world — such as sound entering the ear, light hitting the eye, or pressure on the skin — and pass that information to the brain

Example

The retina contains millions of receptive cells that respond to light.

receptive + noun (cells): biological sensory function

Touch receptors in the skin are highly receptive to changes in temperature and pressure.

Common collocations
  • receptive cells
  • receptive nerve endings
  • receptive organ
  • receptive field
Synonyms
  • sensory

    broader and more common; 'sensory organs' includes both receiving and initial processing

  • afferent

    strictly anatomical; describes nerves carrying signals toward the central nervous system

Antonyms
  • efferent

    the opposite direction in neuroanatomy; carries signals away from the central nervous system

Grammar Patterns

receptive + noun (organ / cell / nerve)

Usage Note

A technical term in biology and physiology. It is not used to describe everyday experiences like 'feeling cold' — those are described as sensory perception, not 'receptive organs'.

4. describes a female living organism whose body has reached a stage in its reprodu

4.adjectiveC1
Definition

describes a female living organism whose body has reached a stage in its reproductive cycle that allows mating with a male or receiving pollen for fertilization

Example

The female dog is only receptive to the male for about ten days each year.

receptive + to + the male: biological readiness for mating

The orchid's flower becomes receptive to pollen for just a few hours after opening.

Common collocations
  • receptive to the male
  • sexually receptive
  • receptive female
  • receptive flower
  • receptive phase
Synonyms
  • in heat

    colloquial and specific to mammals; less formal and narrower

  • fertile

    describes the ability to produce offspring, not the willingness to mate

Grammar Patterns

receptive + to + mating / copulation

Usage Note

Primarily used in biology and veterinary science. Avoid using this sense for human relationships — it sounds clinical and dehumanising.

Common Mistakes

She was feeling receptive to her partner.' (for a romantic context)
The female cat was receptive to the male during the heat cycle.
this sense is for animal/plant reproduction contexts only; for human relationships, use 'open' or 'interested' instead.

5. describes a patient whose body reacts to a medical treatment in the intended way

5.adjectiveC1
Definition

describes a patient whose body reacts to a medical treatment in the intended way, so that the therapy produces the desired improvement in their health

Example

Elena's tumour was surprisingly receptive to the new chemotherapy drug.

receptive + to + drug name: positive medical response

Not all patients are receptive to the same antibiotic; some need a different type.

Common collocations
  • receptive to treatment
  • receptive to therapy
  • receptive to the drug
  • poorly receptive
Synonyms
  • responsive

    more common in medicine ('responsive to treatment'); implies a clearer cause-and-effect result

  • susceptible

    can mean receptive to treatment, but more often means vulnerable to harm or infection

Antonyms
  • resistant

    the standard opposite in medicine; a resistant infection or tumour does not respond to the drug

Grammar Patterns

receptive + to + medical treatment / therapy / drug

Usage Note

Used in clinical contexts to discuss treatment outcomes. The subject is always the patient or the patient's body; never the treatment itself.

Common Mistakes

The treatment is receptive to the patient.
The patient is receptive to the treatment.
the adjective describes the person receiving care, not the therapy itself.