red deer
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
These words all relate to red deer but differ in scope and specificity. Stag refers specifically to an adult male red deer, typically one at least five years old with a full set of antlers. Hind is the female counterpart — an adult female red deer without antlers. Elk can cause confusion: in British English, elk refers to a separate, larger deer species (Alces alces, also called moose in North America), but in some older or technical usage, elk was used interchangeably with red deer. For learners, the safest approach is to use red deer when referring to the species and stag or hind when specifying the animal's sex. For example: 'A stag broke from the herd and crossed the river,' or 'A hind stayed close to her calf in the tall grass.'
Common collocations
Etymology
The name red deer comes from Old English rēad (meaning 'red') and dēor (meaning 'animal' or 'deer'), referring to the animal's reddish-brown summer coat, which is more noticeable than in other deer species found in the same regions.
First known use
15th century
15th century, in the meaning defined above