reflate
reflate — verb
- reflatepresent simple I / you / we / they
- reflateshe / she / it
- reflatedpast simple
- reflating-ing form
1. as an economic policy, to put more money and loans into a country's financial sy
as an economic policy, to put more money and loans into a country's financial system, with the aim of ending a slowdown or stopping prices from falling
To fight falling prices, Japan's central bank decided to reflate the economy by buying bonds.
reflate + economy + by [method]
Kian argued that lowering taxes would reflate demand for cars and homes.
reflate + demand for [products]
The government's infrastructure plan was designed to reflate the struggling construction sector.
Critics warned that trying to reflate the economy too quickly could cause dangerously high inflation.
Lotte read an article on how the central bank planned to reflate the money supply.
- stimulate
broader term; not limited to monetary policy
- pump money into
informal, similar meaning of injecting funds
- expand the money supply
more technical, describes the specific mechanism
- deflate
opposite economics policy: reduce the money supply or prices
文法句型
reflate + noun phrase (economy / demand / market / money supply)
用法筆記
Frequently used transitively with 'economy', 'demand', 'market', or 'money supply' as direct object. Almost exclusively an economics term — do not use it for general 'inflating something again' (e.g., a tire or balloon); for that meaning use 'inflate again' or 're-inflate'.