register

register — noun

  • registersingular
  • registersplural

1. an official book, document, or computer file where names, details, or events are

1.名詞B1
釋義

an official book, document, or computer file where names, details, or events are recorded systematically — for instance, a hotel listing of guests, a roll of voters, or a church's record of marriages.

例句

The hotel receptionist asked Hui to sign the guest register when she checked in.

collocation: sign the register

Darius checked the electoral register to make sure his name was on the list.

collocation: electoral register (voter list)

同義詞
  • roll

    used especially for lists of members, voters, or students in an official context

  • ledger

    a book for recording financial transactions, more specific than 'register'

  • log

    a record of events or data, often kept in a digital format or by a ship's crew

文法句型

the + register

a + register + of + noun

in/to + register

用法筆記

Often appears in compound nouns like 'hotel register', 'electoral register', 'marriage register', and 'company register' to specify what kind of records are kept.

常見錯誤

I wrote my name in the registration.
I wrote my name in the register.
💡'registration' is the action or process; 'register' is the physical or electronic record itself.

2. a book or electronic list that a teacher uses to record which students are prese

2.名詞A2
釋義

a book or electronic list that a teacher uses to record which students are present or absent from class each day.

例句

The teacher marked the register as soon as the bell rang for first period.

verb collocation: mark the register

Anyone whose name is not in the register should go to the school office immediately.

同義詞
  • roll

    used in US English ('to call the roll') for the same activity

  • attendance sheet

    more common in US English, often a printed list of names

文法句型

the + register

in + the + register

mark + the + register

用法筆記

In British schools, this is often simply called 'the register'. The verb is 'to mark the register' (teacher checks attendance) or 'to take the register' (the act of calling names). In US English, 'attendance sheet' or 'roll book' is more common.

3. the regular time, usually during the first few minutes of the school morning or

3.名詞B1
釋義

the regular time, usually during the first few minutes of the school morning or after lunch, when the teacher marks which children are present.

例句

The head teacher announced during morning register that the school trip was cancelled.

time reference: during morning register

Pim was five minutes late for afternoon register and received a detention.

同義詞
  • registration

    used interchangeably in British schools — 'registration period' means the same as 'register period'

  • form time

    the broader homeroom period in some UK schools that includes attendance-checking

文法句型

during + register

after + register

morning/afternoon + register

用法筆記

This sense refers to the time period or school routine, not the physical book. In British schools, 'morning register' typically takes place during the first 10 to 15 minutes of the school day and is often used for making general announcements. 'Afternoon register' happens after the lunch break.

4. the particular level and style of language appropriate in a specific social situ

4.名詞B2
釋義

the particular level and style of language appropriate in a specific social situation — for example, choosing formal words for an academic essay, casual talk among friends, or technical jargon for a professional meeting.

例句

Academic essays require a formal register, so you should avoid slang and contractions like 'don't' or 'can't'.

contrast: formal register vs slang

Jude switched to a casual register when he started chatting with his classmates on the group chat.

同義詞
  • style

    a broader term covering register as well as personal writing habits

  • tone

    focuses on the emotional quality of language rather than formality level

  • level of formality

    descriptive phrase rather than a single-word synonym, but captures the same idea

文法句型

in + adjective + register

formal/informal/technical + register

a + register + of + noun

用法筆記

Commonly paired with adjectives like 'formal', 'informal', 'neutral', 'colloquial', 'technical', or 'legal'. In linguistic analysis, register is different from 'dialect' (which is about a regional group) — register changes with the situation, not the speaker's identity.

常見錯誤

The dialect of this letter is very formal.
The register of this letter is very formal.
💡'dialect' refers to a regional variety of language; 'register' refers to style choice based on the situation.

5. the full span of pitches — from the lowest notes up to the highest — that any si

5.名詞B2
釋義

the full span of pitches — from the lowest notes up to the highest — that any singer or instrumentalist can produce; also, a named part of that span such as the upper, middle, or lower register.

例句

The soprano practised long notes in her upper register until they sounded clear and steady.

vocal register: upper register

This part of the piece moves into a very low register that the cello handles beautifully.

同義詞
  • range

    broader term; 'register' specifically implies a division within that range

  • compass

    technical term for the full pitch range of a voice or instrument, less common in everyday speech

文法句型

upper/lower/middle + register

in + the + adjective + register

vocal/instrumental + register

用法筆記

In singing, registers are often classified as 'chest voice' (lower, fuller), 'head voice' (higher, lighter), and 'falsetto' (highest, breathiest male register). Instrumental registers describe sections of the instrument's pitch range — e.g., the 'chalumeau register' of a clarinet is its lowest range, while the 'clarino register' is the highest.

常見錯誤

She has a beautiful voice register.
She has a beautiful singing voice.' or 'She has a wide vocal register.
💡'register' describes the range, not the quality of the voice itself.

6. a drawer inside a shop till that holds the money, or the entire machine that rec

6.名詞B1
釋義

a drawer inside a shop till that holds the money, or the entire machine that records sales and stores cash — often called a 'cash register' or just 'register'.

例句

The shop assistant opened the register and gave Christopher his change in coins.

action: open the register (physical cash drawer)

Ramón worked at the front counter and handled all the payments at the register.

同義詞
  • till

    common in British English, refers to the cash drawer or the whole machine

  • cash register

    the full name for the machine; this noun sense is usually abbreviated to just 'register'

  • cash drawer

    specifically the drawer part, not the whole machine

文法句型

the + register

open + the + register

money in + the + register

用法筆記

In British English, 'till' or 'cash register' is more common for the full machine; 'register' on its own for this sense is common in American English. The phrase 'ring (something) up on the register' means to enter a sale price into the machine.

常見錯誤

Please pay at the registration.
Please pay at the register.
💡'registration' means enrolment or sign-up, not the checkout counter.

register — verb