regret

regret — noun

1. a sad feeling that comes when you realize something bad has happened, you have m

1.名詞B1
釋義

a sad feeling that comes when you realize something bad has happened, you have made a mistake, or things could have been better — often with a wish to undo what was done

例句

Talia felt deep regret after shouting at her younger brother.

collocation: deep regret

A strong sense of regret filled Ignacio when he missed the chance to study abroad.

同義詞
  • remorse

    stronger; implies guilt for a specific wrong you have done

  • sorrow

    more general sadness; not necessarily tied to a personal mistake

  • contrition

    formal and often religious; focused on repentance

反義詞
  • satisfaction

    a feeling of being pleased with what happened

  • contentment

    a peaceful feeling that things are as they should be

用法筆記

Often modified by adjectives that signal how strong the feeling is: 'deep regret', 'great regret', 'bitter regret'. This sense is also used in set phrases such as 'much to my regret' and 'with deep regret'.

常見錯誤

I have regret for not studying harder.
I have regrets about not studying harder.
💡When using 'regret' as a countable noun, use the plural 'regrets' or the uncountable 'regret', but not 'a regret' as a direct object with 'for'.
He expressed his regretful over the mistake.
He expressed his regret over the mistake.
💡'Regretful' is an adjective describing a person; the noun 'regret' is what you express.

2. a polite message sent to someone who has invited you, saying that you cannot att

2.名詞B2
釋義

a polite message sent to someone who has invited you, saying that you cannot attend

例句

Helen sent her regrets to the wedding invitation because she was travelling that weekend.

fixed phrase: send (one's) regrets

Those who cannot attend the meeting should give their regrets by Friday.

fixed phrase: give (one's) regrets

同義詞
  • refusal

    more direct and less polite than 'regrets'

  • declination

    very formal, but rare in everyday use

反義詞

用法筆記

Almost always used in the fixed expressions 'give your regrets' or 'send your regrets'. The singular form 'regret' is not used in this sense; it is always 'regrets'. Typical in written invitations, formal correspondence, and RSVP contexts.

常見錯誤

She gave her regret to the party.
She gave her regrets to the party.
💡In this sense, the word is always plural: 'regrets', not 'regret'.

regret — verb