renovation

/ˌrenəˈveɪʃn/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌrenəˈveɪʃn/ (ame, ipa)

renovation — noun

  • renovationsingular
  • renovationsplural

1. the work of repairing and updating a building, room, or piece of furniture so th

1.名詞B1
釋義

the work of repairing and updating a building, room, or piece of furniture so that it looks modern and functions well

例句

The school is closed this summer while the renovation of the science wing takes place.

collocation: the renovation of [building/area]

Matthew and his wife spent their savings on a full renovation of the old kitchen.

collocation: full renovation of

同義詞
  • restoration

    focuses on returning something to its original condition, often preserving historical features

  • refurbishment

    mainly British English; refers to cleaning, painting, and refreshing without major structural change

  • remodeling

    American English; implies changing the layout or structure of a space

反義詞
  • demolition

    the act of tearing a building down completely

文法句型

the renovation of [something]

undergo / carry out / do a renovation

用法筆記

Frequently used in compound nouns like 'renovation work', 'renovation project', 'kitchen renovation'. Can be countable ('a full renovation') or uncountable ('renovation work').

常見錯誤

We are doing renovation to our house.
We are doing renovation work on our house.' or ✅ 'We are renovating our house.
💡'renovation' as an activity typically pairs with 'carry out', 'do', 'undertake', or 'work on', not with 'to'.

2. the good condition that a building or space is in after all repair and improveme

2.名詞B2
釋義

the good condition that a building or space is in after all repair and improvement work has been completed

例句

After months of work, the old theatre is finally in a state of beautiful renovation.

collocation: in a state of renovation

Shanti admired the careful renovation of her grandmother's antique table — the wood gleamed.

同義詞
  • restoration

    also describes the state after returning something to its original condition, but often with a stronger historical focus

反義詞
  • dilapidation

    the state of being broken down or in poor condition from neglect

文法句型

in a state of renovation

the renovation of [something] + [result description]

用法筆記

Typically uncountable and describes the resulting quality or appearance after renovation is finished. Commonly used with 'in a state of' or with adjectives describing the outcome.