retry

IPA/ˌriːˈtraɪ/
KK[ritrˈaɪ]IPA/ˌriːˈtraɪ/

retry — verb

  • retrypresent simple I / you / we / they
  • retrieshe / she / it
  • retriedpast simple
  • retrying-ing form

1. to do something a second time after a previous attempt was not successful.

1.動詞及物 / 不及物B1
釋義

to do something a second time after a previous attempt was not successful.

例句

When the download failed, Rin clicked the button to retry the connection.

retry + connection (computing context)

The teacher told Devika to retry the maths problem using a different method.

同義詞
  • try again

    less formal, conversational

  • reattempt

    more formal, less common

  • repeat

    can imply doing the same thing regardless of success or failure

反義詞
  • abandon

    to give up instead of trying again

  • give up

    to stop making attempts

文法句型

retry + noun phrase

retry (no object)

retry + verb-ing

用法筆記

Common in computing and technology contexts (retry a download, retry a connection, retry a payment). Also widely used in everyday situations involving tests, practical tasks, and physical actions.

常見錯誤

I retried the exam three times but still failed.
I retook the exam three times but still failed.
💡'retry' means attempting again; for formal examinations, 'retake' or 'resit' is more natural.

2. to put a person or a legal case through a second trial in court, often because t

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

to put a person or a legal case through a second trial in court, often because the first trial was not completed or the verdict was overturned on appeal.

例句

The judge declared a mistrial, and the defendant was retried the following spring.

passive: be retried (legal context)

The prosecution decided not to retry Mr. Santos after the key witness left the country.

retry + person as legal object

同義詞

文法句型

retry + person

retry + case

be retried

用法筆記

Often found in the passive voice (e.g., 'the defendant was retried') in legal reporting. This sense only applies to judicial proceedings, not to general repeated attempts.

retry — noun