sensitisation

IPA/ˌsen.sɪ.taɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
IPA/ˌsen.sə.t̬əˈzeɪ.ʃən/

sensitisation — noun

1. the process by which a living being gradually develops a stronger physical or em

1.名詞C1
釋義

the process by which a living being gradually develops a stronger physical or emotional reaction to a particular substance, event, or experience after repeated exposure

例句

Repeated use of the cream can lead to skin sensitisation, causing redness or itching.

sensitisation + of + body part (skin)

Dr. Okafor studied the sensitisation of trauma survivors to loud noises over several months.

同義詞
  • hypersensitivity

    a more extreme form; refers to the state rather than the process of becoming sensitive

  • reactive response

    focuses on the outcome rather than the gradual process

反義詞

文法句型

sensitisation + to + noun phrase

用法筆記

Common in medical contexts for allergic reactions and in psychology for emotional responses. The American English spelling is 'sensitization.'

常見錯誤

The sensitisation of the chemical was high.
The chemical caused sensitisation of the skin after repeated contact.
💡sensitisation describes a process, not a property of the chemical itself.

2. the process of making people more aware of and concerned about a social issue, p

2.名詞C1
釋義

the process of making people more aware of and concerned about a social issue, problem, or difficult situation so that they respond with greater understanding

例句

The NGO runs sensitisation workshops that teach communities about the dangers of plastic waste.

sensitisation + workshops — collocation for educational events

Sensitisation to the challenges faced by disabled students is an important part of teacher training.

sensitisation + to + [social issue]

同義詞
反義詞
  • ignorance

    the resulting state when sensitisation has not occurred

文法句型

sensitisation + to + noun phrase (issue/problem)

用法筆記

Frequently appears in phrases like 'sensitisation campaign,' 'sensitisation workshop,' and 'sensitisation programme.' The object is usually a social problem rather than a physical substance. Distinguish from sense 1, which refers to physical or emotional reactivity rather than awareness.

常見錯誤

The school did sensitisation about maths.
The school ran a sensitisation programme about bullying.
💡sensitisation is used for serious social or health issues, not academic subjects.