servers

IPA/ˈsɜː.vər/
KK[sˈɚvɚz]IPA/ˈsɝː.vɚ/

servers — noun

  • serverssingular
  • serversesplural

1. A powerful computer that stores data and programs and makes them available to ot

1.名詞B1
釋義

A powerful computer that stores data and programs and makes them available to other computers connected through a local network or the internet.

例句

Sven rebooted the company server after it stopped responding to user requests.

subject of reboot / crash contexts

Lien checked the server logs to find out why the webpage was loading so slowly.

collocation: server logs

同義詞
  • host

    focuses on the machine that provides services to clients over a network

  • mainframe

    a large, powerful central computer used for bulk data processing, not typically used for everyday network serving

反義詞
  • client

    a computer that requests data or services from a server

用法筆記

The headword is listed as the plural form servers; the singular is server. In computing contexts, server is frequently modified by a noun describing its function (file server, mail server, web server, database server).

常見錯誤

The server went down, so the service is also down.
The server went down, so the website is also unavailable.
💡A server is hardware; a service is what runs on it. You fix the server, not the service.

2. A large spoon, fork, or other tool used to put food onto people's plates when a

2.名詞B1
釋義

A large spoon, fork, or other tool used to put food onto people's plates when a meal is shared at a table, especially during a family dinner or a party.

例句

Selim passed the salad server to his mother so she could take some.

object: food + server (salad server)

Jiwoo picked up the flat pie server and lifted out a slice for each guest.

同義詞
  • serving spoon

    more general, refers specifically to a spoon-shaped utensil

  • serving fork

    refers to a fork-shaped utensil, often used with a spoon for meat

  • ladle

    a deep spoon with a long handle for serving soup or sauce

用法筆記

This sense is always paired with a noun specifying the type of food (salad server, pie server, cake server, gravy server). The first word tells you what food the utensil is meant to serve.

3. A person whose job is to bring food and drinks to customers at a restaurant, tak

3.名詞A2
釋義

A person whose job is to bring food and drinks to customers at a restaurant, take their orders, and help them during their meal.

例句

Theo worked as a server at a busy Italian restaurant during summer vacation.

work as + a server

Yael asked the server whether the fish dish contained any dairy products.

同義詞
  • waiter

    traditionally a male server; still widely used in British English

  • waitress

    traditionally a female server; still common in British English

  • wait staff

    a collective term for all serving staff in a restaurant

用法筆記

Server is the gender-neutral term now commonly used in American English instead of waiter or waitress. In British English, waiter / waitress is still more frequent.

4. The player who hits the ball to begin a point in a court game such as tennis, ba

4.名詞B2
釋義

The player who hits the ball to begin a point in a court game such as tennis, badminton, or volleyball, where the ball is put into play from behind a line at one end of the court.

例句

The server hit a powerful first serve that the opponent could not return.

subject of hit / serve in tennis context

The server on Court 2 tossed the ball up and hit an ace that Priya could not return.

反義詞
  • receiver

    the player who returns the serve

用法筆記

In tennis scoring, the server has an advantage and is noted first when giving a score (e.g., 15-0 for the server). The serve alternates between players or teams every game.