short of
short of — idiom
1. used before mentioning the one thing that is not included in what you have just
used before mentioning the one thing that is not included in what you have just said, or the only action that could change a situation
Eli had tried every home remedy short of calling a doctor.
short of + -ing form
Short of a written apology, Putri refused to speak to her brother.
short of + noun phrase at sentence start
Mira was ready to do anything short of selling her grandmother's ring.
Renata searched the entire flat, short of tearing up the floorboards.
Short of winning the lottery, Ezra could not afford that apartment.
- except for
more common in everyday speech; 'short of' carries a stronger sense of a limit or last resort
- apart from
similar meaning but less emphatic about the boundary being extreme
- other than
neutral in tone and interchangeable in most contexts
文法句型
short of + noun
short of + -ing form
用法筆記
Often used with 'anything' or 'nothing' to set an extreme limit. The related phrase 'nothing short of' is an intensifier meaning 'absolute' or 'complete' — a distinct usage.