sigh

/saɪ/ (bre, ipa) · /saɪ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈsī/ (ame, mw)

sigh — verb

  • sighpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • sighshe / she / it
  • sighedpast simple
  • sighing-ing form

1. to slowly release a long breath that makes a soft noise, often revealing your em

1.動詞不及物B1
釋義

to slowly release a long breath that makes a soft noise, often revealing your emotional state such as tiredness, sadness, relief, or pleasure

例句

Adina sighed with relief when she heard the exam results.

sigh + with + [emotion]

Daichi sighed heavily and put down the heavy suitcase.

sigh + heavily

同義詞
  • groan

    a deeper, longer sound expressing pain or complaint rather than tiredness or relief

  • exhale

    purely physical act of breathing out, without emotional meaning

  • breathe out

    neutral and descriptive, lacking the emotional quality of sighing

反義詞
  • gasp

    a sudden sharp intake of breath rather than a slow release

  • hold one's breath

    the opposite action — keeping air in rather than letting it out

文法句型

sigh + with [emotion]

sigh + [quoted speech]

sigh + heavily / deeply

用法筆記

Frequently used with a quoted statement showing the speaker's emotion: 'I suppose I have no choice,' she sighed. The emotion itself is usually indicated by context rather than by the verb alone.

常見錯誤

She breathed when she opened the letter.
She sighed when she opened the letter.
💡'breathe' is a neutral physical act; 'sigh' shows an emotional reaction through breath.
He sighed out the bad news.
He sighed and told us the bad news.
💡'sigh' is not a transitive verb and cannot take a direct object in most contexts.

2. when moving air such as the wind makes a soft, gentle noise that resembles a per

2.動詞不及物B2
釋義

when moving air such as the wind makes a soft, gentle noise that resembles a person sighing — for instance, as it passes through leaves or around buildings

例句

The wind sighed through the pine trees all night long.

sigh + through [place]

A cold breeze sighed softly around the old castle walls.

同義詞
  • whisper

    focuses on the soft, secret-like quality of the sound

  • moan

    a deeper, sadder sound, often used for wind in more dramatic writing

  • rustle

    describes a light, crackling sound made by leaves or paper rather than a sustained breath-like sound

文法句型

wind/breeze + sigh + through/around [place]

用法筆記

Only used of wind, breeze, or moving air in literary or descriptive writing. Not used for mechanical or artificial sounds, even if they resemble a sigh.

sigh — noun