sign-out

sign-out — phrasal verb

  • sign-outbase form
  • sign-outs3rd person singular
  • sign-outing-ing form
  • sign-outedpast simple

1. to write your name in a register kept near the entrance of a workplace or other

1.片語動詞不及物B1
釋義

to write your name in a register kept near the entrance of a workplace or other institution, recording the time you left the building

例句

Yuki signed out at the front desk before leaving the hospital at six o'clock.

sign out at + place

Every worker must sign out of the factory when their shift ends, even on Fridays.

sign out of + building type

同義詞
  • clock out

    used when a machine stamps your card or records your time automatically; common in factories and retail

  • check out

    more common in American English for leaving a hotel or workplace; also used for borrowing library books

反義詞
  • sign in

    the action of writing your name when you arrive

文法句型

sign out

sign out of [place]

sign out at [reception/desk]

用法筆記

Common in offices, schools, hospitals, and factories that keep a physical sign-in/sign-out book. The opposite action is 'sign in.'

常見錯誤

I signed out from work.
I signed out at work.
💡Use 'at' for the place where you sign, not 'from.' Reserve 'of' for the building itself: 'sign out of the office.'
I signed out my colleague.
I signed my colleague out.
💡When the object is a person you are escorting out, the object goes between 'sign' and 'out' (see sense 3).

2. to close your personal account on a website, app, or computer system, ending you

2.片語動詞不及物B1
釋義

to close your personal account on a website, app, or computer system, ending your current session so that nobody else can access your information

例句

Hassan always signs out of his email before leaving the public library computer.

sign out of + account type

If you forget to sign out on a shared device, someone could read your private messages.

同義詞
  • log out

    identical meaning; slightly more technical in tone and the default term in IT documentation

  • sign off

    older term, now mostly used for messaging apps or chat rooms; can sound dated for modern web services

反義詞
  • sign in

    the action of entering your details to start a session

  • log in

    the technical equivalent of signing in

文法句型

sign out

sign out of [website/app/account]

sign out and close the browser

用法筆記

The standard term for ending a session on websites and apps. 'Log out' means the same thing and is equally common. Distinguish from sense 1, which involves a physical register book.

常見錯誤

I signed out the website.
I signed out of the website.
💡This sense is intransitive; you sign out OF the service, not sign out the service itself.
I closed the browser, so I'm signed out.
Closing the browser does not always sign you out. You should click the sign-out button.
💡Many websites keep you logged in even after you close the browser.

3. to write your name beside a visitor's name in the entry book, confirming that th

3.片語動詞及物B2
釋義

to write your name beside a visitor's name in the entry book, confirming that the person is now departing from the building under your authorisation

例句

Kwame went to the school office to sign his daughter out for a dentist appointment.

sign [someone] out for + reason

Only a parent or guardian can sign a child out of the nursery before the end of the day.

sign [someone] out of + place

同義詞
  • check out

    in American English, 'check someone out' can mean the same thing in hotel or hospital settings

反義詞
  • sign in

    the action of recording a visitor's arrival by signing beside their name

文法句型

sign [someone] out

sign [someone] out of [place]

用法筆記

Always takes a person as the object — you sign someone out. Typical in schools, hospitals, and secure buildings. The object pronoun goes between 'sign' and 'out': 'sign him out,' not 'sign out him.'

常見錯誤

I signed out him at reception.
I signed him out at reception.
💡With pronoun objects, always place the pronoun between 'sign' and 'out.'
She signed out from the building.' (meaning she left by herself)
She signed out at the building.
💡Use sense 1 for signing yourself out; sense 3 is for signing another person out.

4. to put your name down in a logbook when you take an item such as a library book,

4.片語動詞及物B2
釋義

to put your name down in a logbook when you take an item such as a library book, tool, or piece of equipment, creating a written record that you are responsible for returning it

例句

Naledi signed out three books from the university library on a rainy Tuesday afternoon.

sign out + items + from + place

You need a staff card to sign equipment out of the supply room on the second floor.

sign [equipment] out of + room

同義詞
  • check out

    the standard American English term for borrowing library books; also used in British English for hotel departures

  • borrow

    more general and simpler; does not imply any written record or signature

反義詞
  • sign in

    the action of recording that a borrowed item has been returned

  • return

    the general action of giving back something you borrowed

文法句型

sign [something] out

sign [something] out of [place]

sign out [something]

用法筆記

Typical objects are library books, tools, keys, laptops, and medical equipment. The item is expected to be returned. In American English, 'check out' is more common for borrowing library books.

常見錯誤

I signed out a book from the shop.
I signed out a book from the library.
💡'Sign out' implies borrowing something that must be returned; buying from a shop uses 'buy' or 'purchase.'
She signed out it yesterday.
She signed it out yesterday.
💡With pronoun objects, always place the pronoun between 'sign' and 'out.'

sign-out — verb