slurry

/ˈslʌri/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈslɜːri/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈslər-ē ˈslə-rē/ (ame, mw)

slurry — noun

  • slurrysingular
  • slurriesplural

1. a semi-liquid blend made by mixing fine solid particles or powder into water, oi

1.名詞B2
釋義

a semi-liquid blend made by mixing fine solid particles or powder into water, oil, or another liquid, where the solid stays suspended without dissolving — used in industrial-scale manufacturing, mining, and construction to transport or process bulk materials through pipes and equipment.

例句

The cement factory pumps a slurry of crushed limestone and water through a long pipeline to the kiln.

slurry + of + noun for ingredients

Workers at the ceramics studio mix clay powder with water to form a smooth slurry before pouring it into moulds.

form a smooth slurry

同義詞
  • suspension

    more general scientific term for solid particles dispersed in a liquid

  • pulp

    used for softer, fibrous solids like wood or fruit, not for mineral or industrial powders

  • sludge

    thicker and more viscous than slurry; often refers to waste or sediment

文法句型

slurry + of + noun

用法筆記

Uncountable in most industrial uses; can be countable when referring to a specific batch or type (e.g., 'different slurries are tested in the lab').

常見錯誤

The factory poured a slurry of water and dissolved salt.
The factory poured a slurry of water and clay powder.
💡slurry requires solid particles that do NOT dissolve; salt dissolves, so it forms a solution, not a slurry.

2. a liquid fertilizer made by mixing animal manure with water, stored in tanks on

2.名詞B2
釋義

a liquid fertilizer made by mixing animal manure with water, stored in tanks on a farm and then spread onto fields to help crops grow.

例句

The dairy farmer sprays pig slurry across the wheat fields every spring to enrich the soil.

[animal] + slurry for fertilizer

Local residents complained about the strong smell coming from the slurry being spread on the farmland near their homes.

同義詞
  • liquid manure

    more common in American English; same meaning but less colloquial

  • muck

    informal British term for animal waste, not necessarily mixed with water

文法句型

[animal] slurry

用法筆記

Common in British and European farming contexts. In American English, 'liquid manure' is more typical. Spreading slurry is often regulated due to odour and runoff concerns.

常見錯誤

The farmer used cow slurry as drinking water for the cattle.
The farmer used cow slurry as fertilizer for the fields.
💡slurry is a fertilizer, not drinking water.

3. a thin, runny blend of water and a powdered cooking ingredient such as flour, co

3.名詞B2
釋義

a thin, runny blend of water and a powdered cooking ingredient such as flour, cornstarch, or yeast, used in baking and cooking to add thickness, help dough rise, or create a coating.

例句

Ana stirred a flour-and-water slurry into the simmering soup to make it thicker.

slurry into [liquid] to make it thicker

The baker brushed a thin slurry of cornstarch and water over the pie crust for a golden, shiny finish.

thin slurry of [ingredient] and water

同義詞
  • batter

    thicker than slurry, usually contains eggs or milk for coating and frying

  • paste

    thicker and less runny than a slurry; used for marinades or seasoning rubs

  • roux

    made with fat and flour cooked together, not a raw water mixture

文法句型

slurry + of + ingredient + and + water

用法筆記

In recipes, 'slurry' usually refers to cornstarch or flour mixed with a cold liquid, stirred into a hot dish to thicken it. Called 'water starch' in some Asian cooking traditions.

4. a thin, watery mix of a solid material such as mud, plaster, or gravel in water,

4.名詞B2
釋義

a thin, watery mix of a solid material such as mud, plaster, or gravel in water, created for a small-scale practical purpose like filling a crack, coating a surface, or washing something down — not part of a large industrial process.

例句

The construction workers mixed a slurry of plaster of Paris and water to fill the cracks in the old ceiling.

slurry of [material] and water

After the heavy rain, a grey slurry of mud and gravel flowed across the driveway and into the street.

同義詞
  • suspension

    more precise scientific term; slurry emphasises the practical, semi-liquid nature

  • mud

    natural earth mixed with water; slurry can include industrial or artificial materials

文法句型

slurry + of + [material]

slurry — verb