sociable

/ˈsəʊʃəbl/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈsəʊʃəbl/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈsō-shə-bəl/ (ame, mw)

sociable — adjective

  • sociablepositive
  • more sociablecomparative
  • most sociablesuperlative

1. A sociable person naturally enjoys being around other people, starting conversat

1.形容詞B1
釋義

A sociable person naturally enjoys being around other people, starting conversations, and joining group activities rather than staying alone.

例句

Anna is very sociable and quickly made friends on her first day at school.

sociable + made friends [describing a personality trait]

Kenji's sociable nature means he never feels shy at parties or large gatherings.

同義詞
  • outgoing

    emphasises confidence and enthusiasm in meeting new people; slightly more active than sociable

  • friendly

    broader term for kind and pleasant behaviour, not necessarily seeking company

  • gregarious

    more formal and literary; describes someone who actively seeks the company of others

反義詞
  • unsociable

    the direct opposite — prefers to be alone or avoids social contact

  • reserved

    quieter and less inclined to share thoughts; not necessarily disliking company

用法筆記

Often used with intensifying adverbs: very sociable, extremely sociable, naturally sociable. The opposite is unsociable (someone who prefers to be alone).

常見錯誤

She is sociable with strangers easily.
She is sociable and talks to strangers easily.
💡'sociable' describes a general trait, not a specific action done with someone.

2. A sociable event, activity, or atmosphere is one where people can relax, talk to

2.形容詞B2
釋義

A sociable event, activity, or atmosphere is one where people can relax, talk to each other, and enjoy time together in a warm and welcoming way.

例句

The club holds a sociable evening once a month with music and board games.

sociable + evening / atmosphere [collocation with event nouns]

Ari prefers small, sociable dinners over big, noisy parties.

同義詞
  • convivial

    more formal; describes a lively, cheerful, and friendly atmosphere

  • friendly

    broader term; can describe both people and events

  • social

    very similar but broader; a social event is any event involving people gathering

反義詞
  • unsociable

    can also describe an atmosphere that discourages interaction

  • formal

    describes an event with strict rules rather than relaxed interaction

用法筆記

Describes the character of an event or place, not the people attending. Compare sense 1 (LIKES PEOPLE): an unsociable person can attend a sociable event.

常見錯誤

We had a sociable dinner' (when you mean the food was shared).
We had a sociable dinner' (correct if you mean the atmosphere was friendly). Make sure the context clarifies you mean the social atmosphere, not the food.

sociable — noun