solar system

IPA/ˈsəʊlə sɪstəm/
IPA/ˈsəʊlər sɪstəm/

solar system — noun

1. the Sun and everything held by its gravity, including the eight planets, their m

1.名詞B1
釋義

the Sun and everything held by its gravity, including the eight planets, their moons, and many comets and pieces of rock

例句

Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system, far bigger than Earth.

used with 'the': the solar system

Daniel built a model of the solar system for his school science fair.

collocation: build/make a model of the solar system

文法句型

the solar system

用法筆記

Almost always used with 'the', and often written with capital letters (the Solar System) when it means our own Sun's system. Distinguish from sense 2, which is the general term for any star's system.

常見錯誤

Earth is a solar system.
Earth is a planet in the solar system.
💡the solar system is the whole group of the Sun and its planets, not one planet.

2. a star together with the planets and other objects that travel around it through

2.名詞B2
釋義

a star together with the planets and other objects that travel around it through space

例句

Astronomers recently found a solar system with seven planets circling a distant star.

a solar system: countable, with the indefinite article

Hari wondered whether other solar systems might hold planets like our own Earth.

plural form: solar systems

同義詞
  • planetary system

    the neutral scientific term for planets orbiting any single star

  • star system

    broader; can cover one or more stars plus whatever orbits them

文法句型

a solar system

solar systems

用法筆記

Countable in this sense (a solar system, two solar systems), unlike sense 1, which is treated as a single, unique thing. The fixed term stays 'solar system' even for stars other than our own Sun.

常見錯誤

Scientists found a new sun system near that star.
Scientists found a new solar system near that star.
💡the set phrase is 'solar system', even when the star is not our Sun.