sourly
/ˈsaʊəli/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈsaʊərli/ (ame, ipa)
sourly — adverb
1. in a sharp, unfriendly way that shows annoyance, hurt feelings, or bitterness
in a sharp, unfriendly way that shows annoyance, hurt feelings, or bitterness
Iris answered the clerk sourly after waiting in line for an hour.
sourly + answered in an irritated reply
Sumin sourly told a cousin to stop borrowing the family car.
Jabari smiled sourly when the coach praised everyone except him.
Gabriel read the message sourly and shoved the phone into his bag.
Mert laughed sourly as the others claimed the idea was theirs.
- bitterly
stronger and more focused on deep hurt or resentment
- resentfully
emphasizes feeling wronged more than tone alone
- crossly
more common for simple irritation, especially in British English
- warmly
shows friendliness and kindness
- cheerfully
shows good humor instead of annoyance
文法句型
sourly + say/reply/ask
sourly + smile/laugh/read
用法筆記
Most often used with verbs of speaking, smiling, or reacting. It suggests irritation mixed with bitterness, not simple sadness.