speci

IPA/spˈɛsaɪ/
IPA/spˈɛsaɪ/

speci — combining form

1. relating to a biological species — a group of living things that can breed toget

1.構詞成分C1
釋義

relating to a biological species — a group of living things that can breed together and produce young. It appears at the start of words used mainly in science, for example describing how species form (speciation), how groups within one species interact (intraspecific), or how different species relate (interspecific).

例句

Cichlid fish in Lake Victoria show rapid speciation, with hundreds of species from one ancestor.

speci- in 'speciation' = the process of forming new species

Sayaka's research examined intraspecific competition for food among the gecko population on the island.

同義詞
  • taxonomic

    relating to biological classification, though 'taxonomic' is an adjective, not a bound combining form

文法句型

speci- + noun (e.g. speciation, species-specific)

用法筆記

Unlike a standalone noun, 'speci' is not used by itself — it attaches to other word parts. The most common formations are 'speciation' (how new species arise), 'species-specific' (unique to one species), 'intraspecific' (within a species), and 'interspecific' (between different species).

常見錯誤

The two birds belong to the same speci.
The two birds belong to the same species.
💡'speci' is a combining form, not a standalone noun; use 'species' as the independent noun.