squeaker
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/2
While 'squeaker', 'nail-biter', 'close call', and 'photo finish' all describe events with very narrow outcomes, they differ in flavour. 'Squeaker' is the most general and is used across sports, elections, and races — it simply means the margin was tiny. 'Nail-biter' focuses on the tension experienced by spectators; a game can be a nail-biter even if the final score gap is moderate, so long as it was close throughout. 'Close call' extends beyond competitions to any near-miss situation ('That was a close call — the car almost hit you'). 'Photo finish' comes from horse racing and implies the result was so close it required photographic evidence to decide. At the opposite end, 'landslide' describes a victory by an enormous margin — the direct antonym of a squeaker. For example: 'The election was a squeaker decided by 0.3 % of the vote, whereas the previous one had been a landslide with a 40-point gap.'
Common collocations
Etymology
Derived from the verb 'squeak' (of imitative origin, dating back to Middle English 'squeken') combined with the agent suffix '-er', which forms nouns meaning 'a person or thing that does something'. The original meaning — 'something that squeaks' — dates from the 1600s. By the mid-1900s, the sense expanded metaphorically to describe any contest so close that the winner 'squeaks by' or barely manages to win.
First known use
1641
1641, in the meaning defined at sense 1