stalk

/stɔːk/ (bre, ipa) · /stɔːk/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈstȯk/ (ame, mw) · /stɑːk/ (ame, ipa)

stalk — noun

  • stalksingular
  • stalksplural

1. the vertical stem of a growing plant, or the slim connector that holds one leaf,

1.名詞B2
釋義

the vertical stem of a growing plant, or the slim connector that holds one leaf, blossom, or piece of fruit.

例句

Water drops ran down the rose stalk after the evening rain.

rose stalk as plant support

Linh cut the broccoli stalk into thin pieces for the soup.

broccoli stalk as edible part

同義詞
  • stem

    the broad everyday alternative; often the best synonym for the main plant part

  • shoot

    usually means a young new stem rather than any mature stalk

文法句型

flower/fruit stalk

用法筆記

This sense covers both the main upright stem and the slimmer piece that holds one leaf, flower, or fruit. Context usually makes it clear which one is meant.

2. the act of moving after a person or animal quietly so you can catch, shoot, or a

2.名詞C1
釋義

the act of moving after a person or animal quietly so you can catch, shoot, or attack it.

例句

At dawn, the hunters began the stalk across wet grass.

begin the stalk

The cat paused, then continued the stalk behind the garden wall.

同義詞
  • hunt

    broader; can include tracking, waiting, and the final attack, not just the quiet approach

  • pursuit

    more general and not necessarily secret or patient

反義詞
  • retreat

    moving away instead of closing in on the target

文法句型

begin a stalk

ruin a stalk

during a stalk

用法筆記

Most often used in hunting or animal-writing contexts. Different from noun sense 4, which is about a person's style of walking rather than quiet pursuit.

3. a slim part in some animals that holds an organ and links it to the body.

3.名詞C2
釋義

a slim part in some animals that holds an organ and links it to the body.

例句

The snail pulled its eyes back into the soft stalks above its mouth.

eye stalks in animals

The small crab had bright eyes on short stalks above its shell.

同義詞
  • shaft

    describes a narrow supporting part, but is less specific than this anatomical sense

  • peduncle

    technical biological word; much more formal than 'stalk'

文法句型

eye stalk

用法筆記

Usually appears in biology or nature descriptions, especially with eyes in creatures such as snails and crabs. It does not refer to a plant part in this sense.

4. a way of walking with long, stiff steps that seem proud, cold, or threatening.

4.名詞C2
釋義

a way of walking with long, stiff steps that seem proud, cold, or threatening.

例句

The actor's slow stalk across the stage made the crowd fall silent.

stalk across + place

Reuben's cold stalk down the hall made the interns stop talking.

同義詞
  • stride

    more neutral and less threatening

  • swagger

    adds self-confidence and showy attitude rather than cold menace

反義詞
  • shuffle

    suggests small weak steps, the opposite of a forceful stalk

文法句型

a stalk across + place

a stalk toward + place

用法筆記

This literary noun describes the manner of walking itself. Compare with verb sense 3, where someone actively stalks out, across, or back somewhere.

stalk — verb