staples

IPA/ˈsteɪ.pəl/
KK[stˈepəlz]IPA/ˈsteɪ.pəl/

staples — noun

  • staplessingular
  • staplesesplural

1. A small thin wire bent into a U-shape that is pushed through sheets of paper and

1.名詞B1
釋義

A small thin wire bent into a U-shape that is pushed through sheets of paper and folded flat on the other side to hold the pages together.

例句

Eli pushed two staples through the corner of his report.

collocation: push staples through [paper]

The photocopier ran out of staples halfway through the big print job.

collocation: run out of staples

同義詞
  • paper fastener

    a more general term; can include paper clips, which do not pierce the paper

用法筆記

Countable. People often say 'a staple' for one piece and 'staples' for a collection. The tool that pushes staples through paper is called a 'stapler', not a 'staple'.

常見錯誤

I need to buy a staple for my desk.' (when meaning the tool).
I need to buy a stapler for my desk.
💡A 'staple' is the small wire piece; a 'stapler' is the machine that inserts it.

2. A metal fastener shaped like the letter U, with pointed ends that is hammered in

2.名詞B2
釋義

A metal fastener shaped like the letter U, with pointed ends that is hammered into wood or a wall to keep wires, cables, or fencing held firmly in place.

例句

Ilan hammered staples into the fence posts to hold the chicken wire tight.

collocation: hammer staples into [surface]

The electrician used special insulated staples for the new kitchen wiring.

同義詞
  • U-nail

    similar fastener, but usually larger and used in heavy construction

  • fencing staple

    specifically the type used to attach wire fencing to posts

用法筆記

These staples are larger and stronger than paper staples. They are often used outdoors and hammered in rather than pressed with a stapler.

3. A food, product, or activity that forms a basic, regular, and important part of

3.名詞B2
釋義

A food, product, or activity that forms a basic, regular, and important part of something — for example, rice as a staple of Asian cooking, or a morning walk as a staple of someone's daily routine.

例句

Rice has been a staple of the local diet for centuries.

pattern: a staple of [diet/economy/routine]

Sayaka stocked flour, sugar, and other kitchen staples on the top shelf.

collocation: kitchen staples / pantry staples

同義詞
  • mainstay

    more often used about people or institutions that provide essential support

  • cornerstone

    more metaphorical; emphasises something fundamental that everything else depends on

  • essential

    broader — refers to anything necessary, not necessarily a regular item

反義詞
  • luxury

    something expensive and not necessary for daily life

文法句型

a staple of [something]

用法筆記

Often used in the pattern 'a staple of [something]'. When referring to food, 'staple' means a food eaten very regularly, not just any basic food.

常見錯誤

Rice is a basic food in Asia.' (fine, but less precise).
Rice is a staple food in Asia.
💡'Staple' stresses that it is eaten daily and forms the core of the diet.

staples — adjective

staples — verb