stuffiness

/ˈstʌfinəs/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈstʌfinəs/ (ame, ipa) · /-fēnə̇s How to pronounce stuffiness (audio) -fin-/ (ame, mw)

stuffiness — noun

1. a blocked feeling in the nose that makes breathing difficult, especially during

1.名詞B1
釋義

a blocked feeling in the nose that makes breathing difficult, especially during a cold or an allergy flare-up.

例句

The spray gave Gita relief from the stuffiness that kept her awake.

collocation: relief from stuffiness

After the flight, Yuki noticed stuffiness on one side of her nose.

同義詞
  • congestion

    the most common general word in health contexts

  • blockage

    more physical and direct, often used in explanations

  • obstruction

    more formal and common in medical writing

文法句型

relief from stuffiness

ease the stuffiness

nasal stuffiness

用法筆記

Common in health advice, medicine labels, and clinic talk. In everyday conversation, many speakers more often say 'stuffy nose'; this noun focuses on the condition itself.

2. an uncomfortable feeling in a room when the air is warm, used, and not moving en

2.名詞B2
釋義

an uncomfortable feeling in a room when the air is warm, used, and not moving enough.

例句

By mid-afternoon, the office stuffiness felt worse than the heat outside.

pattern: place + stuffiness

Adina opened two windows, but the bedroom stuffiness still lingered.

同義詞
  • closeness

    older, especially British, for heavy air in a shut room

  • airlessness

    stresses the lack of fresh moving air

  • stale air

    focuses on air that feels breathed-in or old

反義詞
  • freshness

    suggests cool, clean air that feels pleasant

  • ventilation

    focuses on air movement that removes the problem

文法句型

the stuffiness in [room/train/office]

escape the stuffiness

[place] stuffiness

用法筆記

Mostly used for closed indoor places such as bedrooms, buses, trains, and offices. Distinguish from noun/1, which is about a blocked nose, and noun/3, which is about a stiff social atmosphere.

3. the quality of seeming too serious, old-fashioned, and hard to enjoy because eve

3.名詞C1
釋義

the quality of seeming too serious, old-fashioned, and hard to enjoy because everything feels overly formal.

例句

Some younger members quit because the club's stuffiness made each dinner feel ceremonial.

pattern: the stuffiness of a club or event

Felix laughed once, but the room's stuffiness quickly silenced him.

同義詞
  • stiffness

    suggests uncomfortable formality in behavior or atmosphere

  • pomposity

    stronger and more critical, often of self-important behavior

  • formality

    can be neutral, while 'stuffiness' is clearly negative

反義詞
  • warmth

    suggests friendliness and ease instead of social distance

  • informality

    focuses on the lack of stiff social rules

文法句型

the stuffiness of [club/event/style]

remove the stuffiness from [place/institution]

a sense of stuffiness

用法筆記

Usually used for clubs, ceremonies, schools, or social styles that feel too formal to relax in. Distinguish from noun/2, which is about stale indoor air rather than behavior or atmosphere.