subcontract

/ˌsʌbkənˈtrækt/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌsʌbˈkɑːntrækt/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌsəb-ˈkän-ˌtrakt/ (ame, mw)

subcontract — verb

  • subcontractpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • subcontractshe / she / it
  • subcontractedpast simple
  • subcontracting-ing form

1. to pay a different business or worker to handle a portion of the tasks you were

1.動詞及物 / 不及物B2
釋義

to pay a different business or worker to handle a portion of the tasks you were hired to complete — for instance, a builder bringing in an outside electrician for a housing project's wiring

例句

The construction company subcontracted the electrical wiring to a firm in Kaohsiung.

subcontract + [work] + to + [company]

Wei-Lin's software team subcontracted the user testing to a design agency in Seoul.

同義詞
  • outsource

    broader meaning — outsourcing can apply to any work moved outside the company, not just work under a main contract

  • farm out

    informal; similar meaning but often used for small or specific tasks

反義詞
  • keep in-house

    to do the work with your own employees instead of hiring others

文法句型

subcontract + [work/task] + to + [person/company]

subcontract + [work/task] + out

用法筆記

Frequently used in the passive voice (be subcontracted) when the focus is on the work itself rather than the contractor.

常見錯誤

The company outsourced the plumbing to a local firm' (when the company has the main contract and hires a specialist).
The company subcontracted the plumbing to a local firm.
💡'outsource' can mean hiring an external firm for any internal work, while 'subcontract' specifically means giving part of a job you already agreed to do.

2. to accept a job from the main contractor and carry out a specific part of a larg

2.動詞不及物C1
釋義

to accept a job from the main contractor and carry out a specific part of a larger project

例句

Sofia's carpentry firm subcontracted for a hotel chain, fitting cabinets in thirty new rooms.

subcontract + for + [company]

Small engineering companies often subcontract for larger firms on bridge construction projects.

同義詞

文法句型

subcontract + for + [main contractor/company]

用法筆記

The subject of this sense is the person or company that receives the subcontracted work (the subcontractor), not the one that gives it out. Compare with sense 1, where the subject hires others.

subcontract — noun